Westway Group, Inc.

CIK:0001361872|SEC Filings
v2.4.0.6
EARNINGS PER SHARE
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
EARNINGS PER SHARE

3. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The Company calculated earnings per common share in accordance with U.S. GAAP under the two-class method. The two-class method is an earnings allocation formula that treats a participating security as having rights to earnings that otherwise would have been available to common stockholders. This method determines basic earnings per share for common stock and participating securities by adjusting for dividends declared (or accumulated) and participation rights in undistributed earnings. The Company’s participating securities are the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and unvested restricted shares. Unvested restricted shares are considered participating securities because they receive non-forfeitable rights to dividends before vesting at the same rate as common stock.

The numerator was adjusted for dividends declared on participating securities, as well as for the undistributed earnings (loss) allocated to participating securities, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, in order to calculate net income applicable to common stockholders.

In calculating the basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding, the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and unvested restricted shares were excluded, as they are participating securities and not included in calculating the earnings per common share under the two-class method. In calculating the diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company did not include these additional securities in the denominator as this would result in an anti-dilutive impact because of the greater income attributable to the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock.

The Company’s 3,476,189 founder warrants with an exercise price of $5.00 and a non-qualified stock option, granted in April 2012, to purchase 250,000 shares of Class A common stock with an exercise price of $5.55 could potentially dilute earnings per common share. Both of these securities were included as dilutive for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 because the average stock price of each period was in excess of the exercise prices. However, the founder warrants were excluded for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 since the average market price of our common stock during the period was below the exercise prices. Additionally, the founder warrants and stock option could have a potentially less dilutive effect because they have a cashless exercise provision.

 

Also included in dilutive shares are Class B common stock that are accrued to be issued, as a result of the Company’s common dividends on Series A Preferred shares held in escrow, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012. Under the articles of incorporation, the Company is unable to pay a common dividend on shares held in escrow and such dividends have therefore been accrued for the issuance of these shares. Since no common dividend had been paid on escrowed shares prior to September 30, 2011, additional dilutive shares have not been included in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 for purposes of this calculation.

The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share is as follows (in thousands except share amounts):

 

     Three Months Ended September 30,     Nine Months Ended September 30,  
     2012     2011     2012     2011  

Numerator

        

Net income attributable to Westway Group, Inc.

   $ 3,676      $ 3,030      $ 7,889      $ 6,846   

Preferred dividends accrued

     (1,146 )      (1,114 )      (3,419 )      (3,332 ) 

Dividends to participating securities (1)

     —          (1,306 )      (2,664 )      (1,306 ) 

Undistributed (earnings) loss allocated to participating securities (2)

     (1,389 )      5        3        (637 ) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income applicable to common stockholders—Basic & Diluted

     1,141        615        1,809        1,571   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Denominator

        

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding—Basic

     27,595,537        26,370,278        27,307,238        26,481,455   

Dilutive shares (3)

     935,800        —          678,434        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding—Diluted

     28,531,337        26,370,278        27,985,672        26,481,455   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Common Share

        

Earnings per common share—Basic

   $ 0.04      $ 0.02      $ 0.07      $ 0.06   

Earnings per common share—Diluted

   $ 0.04      $ 0.02      $ 0.07      $ 0.06   

Dividends declared per share

   $ —        $ 0.04      $ 0.08      $ 0.04   

 

(1) For the three month period ending September 31, 2012 there was no participating dividend declared. For the nine month period ending September 30, 2012, participating dividends related to the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and the unvested restricted shares amounted to $2,642,000 and $22,000 respectively, totaling $2,664,000. Participating dividends related to the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and the unvested restricted shares were $1,295,000 and $11,000 respectively for the three and nine month periods ending September 30, 2011, which amounts to $1,306,000.
(2) Undistributed earnings allocated to the unvested restricted shares were $11,000 and undistributed earnings allocated to preferred shares net income was $1,378,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2012, totaling $1,389,000. Undistributed losses allocated to the unvested restricted shares for the three months ended September 30, 2011 were $5,000. Undistributed losses allocated to the unvested restricted shares for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 were $3,000. Undistributed earnings allocated to the unvested restricted shares and the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 were $6,000 and $631,000, respectively, totaling $637,000.
(3) The dilutive shares for the three months ended September 30, 2012 amounted to 935,800 which are comprised of 32,896 incremental shares related to the non-qualified stock options, 756,572 incremental shares related to the founder warrants, and 146,332 shares of accrued stock dividends. The dilutive shares for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 amounted to 678,434 which are comprised of 19,390 incremental shares related to the non-qualified stock options, 587,381 incremental shares related to the founder warrants, and 71,663 shares of accrued stock dividends.