QuickLinks -- Click here to rapidly navigate through this document

Exhibit 23.1


CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

        We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Biogen Idec Inc. (formerly known as IDEC Pharmaceuticals Corporation) Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-89792), Biogen Idec Inc. Registration Statement on Form S-4 (No. 333-107098) and Biogen Idec Inc. Registration Statements on Form S-8 (Nos. 333-106794, 333-97211, 333-65494, 333-47904 and 333-81625) of our report dated February 14, 2003 relating to the financial statements of Biogen, Inc., which is included in the Biogen Idec Inc. Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 12, 2003.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Boston, Massachusetts
November 12, 2003




QuickLinks

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS