2.2.0.7 false Investments in Variable Interest Entities 0216 - Disclosure - Investments in Variable Interest Entities true false false false 1 USD false false USD Standard http://www.xbrl.org/2003/iso4217 USD iso4217 0 Shares Standard http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance shares xbrli 0 Pure Standard http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance pure xbrli 0 USDEPS Divide http://www.xbrl.org/2003/iso4217 USD iso4217 http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance shares xbrli 0 $ 2 0 biib_InvestmentsInVariableInterestEntitiesAbstract biib false na duration Investments In Variable Interest Entities. false false false false false true false false false false false false 1 false false false false 0 0 false false false xbrli:stringItemType string Investments In Variable Interest Entities. false 3 1 us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock us-gaap true na duration No definition available. false false false false false false false false false false false verboselabel false 1 false false false false 0 0 <!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --> <!-- Begin Block Tagged Note 16 - us-gaap:ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock--> <div style="margin-left: 0%"> <div style="margin-top: 12pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial, Helvetica; color: #000000; background: transparent; text-align: left"> <tr> <td width="5%"></td> <td width="95%"></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td> <b><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times">16.&#160;&#160;</font></b> </td> <td> <b><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times">Investments in Variable Interest Entities</font></b> </td> </tr> </table> <div style="margin-top: 6pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <div align="left" style="margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 0%; text-indent: 4%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; color: #000000; background: transparent"> Effective January&#160;1, 2010, we adopted a newly issued accounting standard which provides guidance for the consolidation of variable interest entities and requires an enterprise to determine whether its variable interest or interests give it a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity. This new consolidation guidance for variable interest entities replaces the prior quantitative approach for identifying which enterprise should consolidate a variable interest entity, which was based on which enterprise was exposed to a majority of the risks and rewards, with a qualitative approach, based on which enterprise has both (1)&#160;the power to direct the economically significant activities of the entity and (2)&#160;the obligation to absorb losses of, or the right to receive benefits from, the entity that could potentially be significant to the variable interest entity. The adoption of this standard did not have an impact on our financial position or results of operations. Determination about whether an enterprise should consolidate a variable interest entity is required to be evaluated continuously as changes to existing relationships or future transactions may result in us consolidating or deconsolidating our partner(s) to collaborations and other arrangements. </div> <!-- XBRL Pagebreak Begin --> </div> <!-- END PAGE WIDTH --> <!-- PAGEBREAK --> <div style="margin-left: 0%"> <!-- BEGIN PAGE WIDTH --> <div align="center" style="margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 0%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial, Helvetica; color: #000000; background: transparent"> <b> <font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times"> </font> </b> </div> <div style="margin-top: 0pt; font-size: 1pt"> </div> <div align="center" style="margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 0%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial, Helvetica; color: #000000; background: transparent"> <b> <font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times"> </font> </b> </div> <div align="center" style="margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 0%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial, Helvetica; color: #000000; background: transparent"> <b> <i> <font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times"> </font> </i> </b> </div> <!-- XBRL Pagebreak End --> <div style="margin-top: 12pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <div align="left" style="margin-left: 2%; margin-right: 0%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial, Helvetica; color: #000000; background: transparent"> <b><i><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times">Consolidated Variable Interest Entities</font></i></b> </div> <div style="margin-top: 6pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <div align="left" style="margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 0%; text-indent: 4%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; color: #000000; background: transparent"> Our consolidated financial statements include the financial results of variable interest entities in which we are the primary beneficiary. </div> <div style="margin-top: 12pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <div align="left" style="margin-left: 2%; margin-right: 0%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial, Helvetica; color: #000000; background: transparent"> <i><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times">Investments in Joint Ventures</font></i> </div> <div style="margin-top: 6pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <div align="left" style="margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 0%; text-indent: 4%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; color: #000000; background: transparent"> We consolidate the operations of Biogen Domp&#233; SRL and Biogen Domp&#233; Switzerland GmbH, our respective sales affiliates in Italy and Switzerland, as we retain the contractual power to direct the activities of these entities which most significantly and directly impact their economic performance. The activity of each of these joint ventures is significant to our overall operations. The assets of these joint ventures are restricted, from the standpoint of Biogen Idec, in that they are not available for our general business use outside the context of each joint venture. The holders of the liabilities of each joint venture, including the credit line from Domp&#233; described in our 2009 <font style="white-space: nowrap">Form&#160;10-K,</font> have no recourse to Biogen Idec. </div> <div style="margin-top: 6pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <div align="left" style="margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 0%; text-indent: 4%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; color: #000000; background: transparent"> Included within our consolidated balance sheet at September&#160;30, 2010 are total joint venture assets and liabilities of $167.1&#160;million and $75.1&#160;million, respectively. The joint venture&#8217;s most significant assets are accounts receivable from the ordinary course of business of $118.5&#160;million. </div> <div style="margin-top: 6pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <div align="left" style="margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 0%; text-indent: 4%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; color: #000000; background: transparent"> We have provided no financing to these joint ventures other than previously contractually required amounts. </div> <div style="margin-top: 12pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <div align="left" style="margin-left: 2%; margin-right: 0%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial, Helvetica; color: #000000; background: transparent"> <i><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times">Knopp</font></i> </div> <div style="margin-top: 6pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <div align="left" style="margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 0%; text-indent: 4%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; color: #000000; background: transparent"> In August 2010, we entered into a license agreement with Knopp Neurosciences, Inc. (Knopp), a subsidiary of Knopp Holdings, LLC, for the development, manufacture and commercialization of KNS-760704 (dexpramipexole), an orally administered small molecule in clinical development for the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Under the terms of the license agreement we made a $26.4&#160;million upfront payment and agreed to pay Knopp up to an additional $265.0&#160;million in development and sales-based milestone payments, as well as royalties on future commercial sales. In exchange, we will be responsible for all development activities and, if successful, we will also be responsible for the manufacture and global commercialization of dexpramipexole. Royalties are payable to Knopp on a country by country basis until the later of 10&#160;years from the first commercial sale of a dexpramipexole product or the loss of exclusivity in such country. In addition, we also purchased 30.0% of the Class&#160;B common shares of Knopp for $60.0&#160;million. </div> <div style="margin-top: 6pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <div align="left" style="margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 0%; text-indent: 4%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; color: #000000; background: transparent"> Due to the terms of the license agreement and our investment in Knopp, we have determined that we are the primary beneficiary of Knopp as we have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact Knopp&#8217;s economic performance. As such, we consolidate the results of Knopp. The assets and liabilities of Knopp are not significant to our financial position or results of operations. </div> <div style="margin-top: 6pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <div align="left" style="margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 0%; text-indent: 4%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; color: #000000; background: transparent"> As the license agreement and our investment in Knopp only gives us access to the underlying intellectual property of dexpramipexole and we did not acquire any employees or other processes, we have determined that this transaction was an acquisition of an asset rather than a business. Therefore, we have recorded an IPR&#038;D charge of approximately $205.0&#160;million upon the initial consolidation of Knopp, which is included within earnings for the three and nine months ended September&#160;30, 2010. The amount allocated to IPR&#038;D represents the fair value of the intellectual property of Knopp, which as of the effective date of the agreement, had not reached technological feasibility and had no alternative future use. This charge was determined using internal models based on projected revenues and development costs and adjusted for industry-specific probabilities of success. Estimated revenues from dexpramipexole are expected to be recognized beginning in 2014. A discount rate of 14% was used in the valuation of this asset, which we believe to be commensurate with the stage of development and level of risk associated with the underlying biologic compound. Within the hierarchy of fair value measurements, this IPR&#038;D charge is classified as having a Level&#160;3 fair value. We have attributed approximately $145.0&#160;million of the IPR&#038;D charge to the noncontrolling interest. </div> <div style="margin-top: 6pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <div align="left" style="margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 0%; text-indent: 4%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; color: #000000; background: transparent"> Future development and sales-based milestone payments will be reflected within our consolidated statements of income as a charge to the noncontrolling interest, net of tax, when such milestones are achieved. Although we have assumed responsibility for the development of dexpramipexole, we may also be required to reimburse certain Knopp expenses directly attributable to the license agreement. 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</td> <td> &#160; </td> <td colspan="7" nowrap="nowrap" align="center" valign="bottom"> <b>For the Three Months<br /> </b> </td> <td> &#160; </td> <td colspan="7" nowrap="nowrap" align="center" valign="bottom"> <b>For the Nine Months<br /> </b> </td> </tr> <tr style="font-size: 8pt" valign="bottom" align="center"> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="center" valign="bottom"> &#160; </td> <td> &#160; </td> <td colspan="7" nowrap="nowrap" align="center" valign="bottom" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #000000"> <b>Ended September&#160;30,</b> </td> <td> &#160; </td> <td colspan="7" nowrap="nowrap" align="center" valign="bottom" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #000000"> <b>Ended September&#160;30,</b> </td> </tr> <tr style="font-size: 8pt" valign="bottom" align="center"> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="left" valign="bottom" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #000000"> <b>(In millions)</b> </td> <td> &#160; </td> <td colspan="3" nowrap="nowrap" align="center" valign="bottom" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #000000"> <b>2010</b> </td> <td> &#160; 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</td> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="left" valign="bottom"> &#160; </td> <td> &#160; </td> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="right" valign="bottom"> $ </td> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="right" valign="bottom"> 27.4 </td> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="left" valign="bottom"> &#160; </td> <td> &#160; </td> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="right" valign="bottom"> $ </td> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="right" valign="bottom"> &#8212; </td> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="left" valign="bottom"> &#160; </td> </tr> </table> <div align="left" style="margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 0%; text-indent: 0%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; color: #000000; background: transparent"> </div> <div style="margin-top: 6pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <div align="left" style="margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 0%; text-indent: 4%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; color: #000000; background: transparent"> We have provided no financing to Knopp other than the contractually required amounts disclosed above. </div> <div style="margin-top: 12pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <div align="left" style="margin-left: 2%; margin-right: 0%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial, Helvetica; color: #000000; background: transparent"> <i><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times">Neurimmune</font></i> </div> <div style="margin-top: 6pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <div align="left" style="margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 0%; text-indent: 4%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; color: #000000; background: transparent"> We have a collaboration agreement with Neurimmune SubOne AG (Neurimmune), a subsidiary of Neurimmune Therapeutics AG, for the development and commercialization of antibodies for the treatment of Alzheimer&#8217;s disease. Neurimmune conducts research to identify potential therapeutic antibodies and we are responsible for the development, manufacturing and commercialization of all products. Based upon our current development plans, we may pay Neurimmune up to $360.0&#160;million in remaining milestone payments, as well as royalties on sales of any resulting commercial products. </div> <div style="margin-top: 6pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <div align="left" style="margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 0%; text-indent: 4%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; color: #000000; background: transparent"> We have determined that we are the primary beneficiary of Neurimmune because we control the activities of the collaboration and are required to fund&#160;100% of the research and development costs incurred in support of the collaboration agreement. As such, we consolidate the results of Neurimmune. The assets and liabilities of Neurimmune are not significant as it is a research and development organization. Amounts that are incurred by Neurimmune for research and development expense incurred in support of the collaboration that we reimburse are reflected in research and development expense in our consolidated statements of income. </div> <div style="margin-top: 6pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <div align="left" style="margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 0%; text-indent: 4%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; color: #000000; background: transparent"> A summary of activity related to this collaboration is as follows: </div> <div style="margin-top: 6pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <table border="0" width="100%" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; color: #000000; background: transparent; text-align: left"> <!-- Table Width Row BEGIN --> <tr style="font-size: 1pt" valign="bottom"> <td width="54%">&#160;</td><!-- colindex=01 type=maindata --> <td width="6%">&#160;</td><!-- colindex=02 type=gutter --> <td width="1%" align="right">&#160;</td><!-- colindex=02 type=lead --> <td width="1%" align="right">&#160;</td><!-- colindex=02 type=body --> <td width="1%" align="left">&#160;</td><!-- colindex=02 type=hang1 --> <td width="8%">&#160;</td><!-- colindex=03 type=gutter --> <td width="2%" align="right">&#160;</td><!-- colindex=03 type=lead --> <td width="1%" align="right">&#160;</td><!-- colindex=03 type=body --> <td width="2%" align="left">&#160;</td><!-- colindex=03 type=hang1 --> <td width="8%">&#160;</td><!-- colindex=04 type=gutter --> <td width="1%" align="right">&#160;</td><!-- colindex=04 type=lead --> <td width="1%" align="right">&#160;</td><!-- colindex=04 type=body --> <td width="1%" align="left">&#160;</td><!-- colindex=04 type=hang1 --> <td width="8%">&#160;</td><!-- colindex=05 type=gutter --> <td width="2%" align="right">&#160;</td><!-- colindex=05 type=lead --> <td width="1%" align="right">&#160;</td><!-- colindex=05 type=body --> <td width="2%" align="left">&#160;</td><!-- colindex=05 type=hang1 --> </tr> <!-- Table Width Row END --> <!-- TableOutputHead --> <tr style="font-size: 8pt" valign="bottom" align="center"> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="center" valign="bottom"> &#160; 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Based upon our current development plans, we may pay up to $100.0&#160;million in remaining development milestone payments, as well as royalties on commercial sales under the terms of our collaboration agreement. </div> <div style="margin-top: 6pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <div align="left" style="margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 0%; text-indent: 4%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; color: #000000; background: transparent"> We have determined that we are the primary beneficiary of Cardiokine because we control the activities of the collaboration and are required to fund&#160;90% of the development costs under the collaboration agreement. As such, we consolidate the results of Cardiokine. The assets and liabilities of Cardiokine are not significant as it is a research and development organization. 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</td> <td> &#160; </td> <td colspan="7" nowrap="nowrap" align="center" valign="bottom"> <b>For the Three Months<br /> </b> </td> <td> &#160; </td> <td colspan="7" nowrap="nowrap" align="center" valign="bottom"> <b>For the Nine Months<br /> </b> </td> </tr> <tr style="font-size: 8pt" valign="bottom" align="center"> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="center" valign="bottom"> &#160; </td> <td> &#160; </td> <td colspan="7" nowrap="nowrap" align="center" valign="bottom" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #000000"> <b>Ended September&#160;30,</b> </td> <td> &#160; </td> <td colspan="7" nowrap="nowrap" align="center" valign="bottom" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #000000"> <b>Ended September&#160;30,</b> </td> </tr> <tr style="font-size: 8pt" valign="bottom" align="center"> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="left" valign="bottom" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #000000"> <b>(In millions)</b> </td> <td> &#160; </td> <td colspan="3" nowrap="nowrap" align="center" valign="bottom" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #000000"> <b>2010</b> </td> <td> &#160; 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margin-right: 0%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial, Helvetica; color: #000000; background: transparent"> <b><i><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times">Unconsolidated Variable Interest Entities</font></i></b> </div> <div style="margin-top: 6pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <div align="left" style="margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 0%; text-indent: 4%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; color: #000000; background: transparent"> We have relationships with other variable interest entities which we do not consolidate as we lack the power to direct the activities that significantly impact the economic success of these entities. These relationships include investments in certain biotechnology companies and research collaboration agreements. </div> <div style="margin-top: 6pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <div align="left" style="margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 0%; text-indent: 4%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; color: #000000; background: transparent"> As of September&#160;30, 2010 the total carrying value of our investments in biotechnology companies that we have determined to be variable interest entities is $22.7&#160;million. Our maximum exposure to loss related to these variable interest entities is limited to the carrying value of our investments. </div> <div style="margin-top: 6pt; font-size: 1pt">&#160; </div> <div align="left" style="margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 0%; text-indent: 4%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; color: #000000; background: transparent"> We have entered into research collaborations with certain variable interest entities where we are required to share or fund certain development activities. These development activities are included in research and development expense within our consolidated statements of income, as they are incurred. Depending on the collaborative arrangement, we may record funding receivables or payable balances with our partners, based on the nature of the cost-sharing mechanism and activity within the collaboration. 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