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Document and Entity Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jul. 18, 2014
Document and Entity Information [Abstract] ' '
Document type '10-Q '
Document period end date Jun 30, 2014 '
Amendment flag 'false '
Entity registrant name 'UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION '
Entity central index key '0000100885 '
Entity current reporting status 'Yes '
Entity voluntary filers 'No '
Current fiscal year end date '--12-31 '
Entity filer category 'Large Accelerated Filer '
Entity well known seasoned issuer 'Yes '
Entity common stock shares outstanding ' 897,427,875
Document fiscal year focus '2014 '
Document fiscal period focus 'Q2 '
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) (USD $)
In Millions, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Operating revenues [Abstract] ' ' ' '
Freight revenues $ 5,661 $ 5,153 $ 10,947 $ 10,137
Other revenues 354 317 706 623
Total operating revenues 6,015 5,470 11,653 10,760
Operating expenses [Abstract] ' ' ' '
Compensation and benefits 1,246 1,185 2,500 2,401
Fuel 923 863 1,844 1,763
Purchased services and materials 636 585 1,243 1,142
Depreciation 470 438 934 872
Equipment and other rents 316 302 628 615
Other 228 219 454 456
Total operating expenses 3,819 3,592 7,603 7,249
Operating income 2,196 1,878 4,050 3,511
Other income (Note 7) 22 23 60 63
Interest expense (138) (133) (271) (261)
Income before income taxes 2,080 1,768 3,839 3,313
Income taxes (789) (662) (1,460) (1,250)
Net income $ 1,291 $ 1,106 $ 2,379 $ 2,063
Share and Per Share (Notes 4 and 9) [Abstract] ' ' ' '
Earnings per share - basic $ 1.43 $ 1.19 $ 2.63 $ 2.21
Earnings per share - diluted $ 1.43 $ 1.18 $ 2.62 $ 2.2
Weighted average number of shares - basic 901.5 930.6 904.8 933.1
Weighted average number of shares - diluted 905 935.3 908.7 938.1
Dividends declared per share $ 0.455 $ 0.345 $ 0.91 $ 0.69
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) [Abstract] ' ' ' '
Net income $ 1,291 $ 1,106 $ 2,379 $ 2,063
Other comprehensive income/(loss): ' ' ' '
Defined benefit plans 11 17 31 31
Foreign currency translation 9 4 5 7
Total other comprehensive income/(loss) 20 [1] 21 [1] 36 [2] 38 [2]
Comprehensive income $ 1,311 $ 1,127 $ 2,415 $ 2,101
[1] Net of deferred taxes of $12 million and $13 million during the three months ended June 30, 2014, and 2013, respectively.
[2] Net of deferred taxes of $17 million and $25 million during the six months ended June 30, 2014, and 2013, respectively.
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) (Parentheticals) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) (Parentheticals) [Abstract] ' ' ' '
Deferred taxes activity other comprehensive income/(loss) $ 12 $ 13 $ 17 $ 25
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position (Unaudited) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Current assets [Abstract] ' '
Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,537 $ 1,432
Accounts receivable, net (Note 11) 1,666 1,414
Materials and supplies 739 653
Current deferred income taxes 239 268
Other current assets 322 223
Total current assets 4,503 3,990
Investments 1,369 1,321
Net properties (Note 12) 44,901 43,749
Other assets 789 671
Total assets 51,562 49,731
Current liabilities [Abstract] ' '
Accounts payable and other current liabilities (Note 13) 3,319 3,086
Debt due within one year (Note 15) 458 705
Total current liabilities 3,777 3,791
Debt due after one year (Note 15) 10,385 8,872
Deferred income taxes 14,301 14,163
Other long-term liabilities 1,659 1,680
Commitments and contingencies (Note 17) '   '  
Total liabilities 30,122 28,506
Common shareholders' equity (Note 4) [Abstract] ' '
Common shares, $2.50 par value, 1,400,000,000 authorized; 1,110,115,474 and 1,109,657,652 issued; 899,019,384 and 912,001,996 outstanding, respectively 2,775 2,774
Paid-in-surplus 4,269 4,210
Retained earnings 25,456 23,901
Treasury stock (10,346) (8,910)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (Note 10) (714) (750)
Total common shareholders' equity 21,440 21,225
Total liabilities and common shareholders' equity $ 51,562 $ 49,731
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position (Unaudited) (Parentheticals) (USD $)
Jun. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position (Unaudited) (Parentheticals) [Abstract] ' '
Common shares, par value $ 2.5 $ 2.5
Common shares authorized 1,400,000,000 1,400,000,000
Common shares issued 1,110,115,474 1,109,657,652
Common shares outstanding 899,019,384 912,001,996
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Operating Activities [Abstract] ' '
Net income $ 2,379 $ 2,063
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities [Abstract] ' '
Depreciation 934 872
Deferred income taxes and unrecognized tax benefits 155 365
Other operating activities, net (43) (83)
Changes in current assets and liabilities [Abstract] ' '
Accounts receivable, net (252) (137)
Materials and supplies (86) 6
Other current assets (99) (37)
Accounts payable and other current liabilities 233 169
Cash provided by operating activities 3,221 3,218
Investing Activities [Abstract] ' '
Capital investments (2,068) (1,730)
Proceeds from asset sales 40 42
Other investing activities, net (150) (51)
Cash used in investing activities (2,178) (1,739)
Financing Activities [Abstract] ' '
Debt issued (Note 15) 1,895 944
Common share repurchases (Note 18) (1,450) (833)
Dividends paid (776) (646)
Debt repaid (640) (139)
Other financing activities, net 33 (23)
Cash used in financing activities (938) (697)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 105 782
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 1,432 1,063
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 1,537 1,845
Non-cash investing and financing activities [Abstract] ' '
Cash dividends declared but not yet paid 404 316
Capital investments accrued but not yet paid 109 119
Common shares repurchased but not yet paid 39 24
Cash paid for: [Abstract] ' '
Income taxes, net of refunds (1,229) (715)
Interest, net of amounts capitalized $ (231) $ (251)
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Common Shareholders' Equity (Unaudited) (USD $)
In Millions, except Share data, unless otherwise specified
Total
USD ($)
Common Shares (Units) [Member]
Treasury Shares (Units) [Member]
Common Shares [Member]
USD ($)
Paid-in-Surplus [Member]
USD ($)
Retained Earnings [Member]
USD ($)
Treasury Stock [Member]
USD ($)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss) (Note 10) [Member]
USD ($)
Shareholders' equity (Note 4), beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2012 $ 19,877 ' ' $ 2,773 $ 4,113 $ 20,884 $ (6,707) $ (1,186)
Common shares (Note 4), beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2012 ' 1,109,100,000 (170,200,000) ' ' ' ' '
Comprehensive income [Abstract] ' ' ' ' ' ' ' '
Net income 2,063 ' ' ' ' 2,063 ' '
Other comp. income [1] 38 ' ' ' ' ' ' 38
Conversion, stock option exercises, forfeitures, and other 47 ' ' 1 49 ' (3) '
Conversion, stock option exercises, forfeitures, and other (shares) ' 600,000 1,100,000 ' ' ' ' '
Share repurchases (Note 18) (857) ' ' ' ' ' (857) '
Share repurchases (Note 18) (Shares) (11,885,740) ' (11,900,000) ' ' ' ' '
Cash dividends declared (644) ' ' ' ' (644) ' '
Shareholders' equity, ending balance at Jun. 30, 2013 20,524 ' ' 2,774 4,162 22,303 (7,567) (1,148)
Common shares, ending balance at Jun. 30, 2013 ' 1,109,700,000 (181,000,000) ' ' ' ' '
Shareholders' equity (Note 4), beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2013 21,225 ' ' 2,774 4,210 23,901 (8,910) (750)
Common shares (Note 4), beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2013 912,001,996 1,109,700,000 (197,700,000) ' ' ' ' '
Comprehensive income [Abstract] ' ' ' ' ' ' ' '
Net income 2,379 ' ' ' ' 2,379 ' '
Other comp. income [1] 36 ' ' ' ' ' ' 36
Conversion, stock option exercises, forfeitures, and other 113 ' ' 1 59 ' 53 '
Conversion, stock option exercises, forfeitures, and other (shares) ' 400,000 2,600,000 ' ' ' ' '
Share repurchases (Note 18) (1,489) ' ' ' ' ' (1,489) '
Share repurchases (Note 18) (Shares) (15,960,000) ' (16,000,000) ' ' ' ' '
Cash dividends declared (824) ' ' ' ' (824) ' '
Shareholders' equity, ending balance at Jun. 30, 2014 $ 21,440 ' ' $ 2,775 $ 4,269 $ 25,456 $ (10,346) $ (714)
Common shares, ending balance at Jun. 30, 2014 899,019,384 1,110,100,000 (211,100,000) ' ' ' ' '
[1] Net of deferred taxes of $17 million and $25 million during the six months ended June 30, 2014, and 2013, respectively.
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Common Shareholders' Equity (Unaudited) (Parentheticals) (USD $)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Cash Dividends [Abstract] ' '
Cash dividends declared per share $ 0.91 $ 0.69
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Basis Of Presentation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Basis of Presentation [Abstract] '
Basis of Presentation [Text Block] '

For purposes of this report, unless the context otherwise requires, all references herein to the “Corporation”, “Company”, “UPC”, “we”, “us”, and “our” mean Union Pacific Corporation and its subsidiaries, including Union Pacific Railroad Company, which will be separately referred to herein as “UPRR” or the “Railroad”.

 

1. Basis of Presentation

 

Our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are unaudited and reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal and recurring adjustments) that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for their fair presentation in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). Our Consolidated Statement of Financial Position at December 31, 2013, is derived from audited financial statements. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto contained in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2014, are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire year ending December 31, 2014.

 

The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are presented in accordance with GAAP as codified in the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC). Certain prior period amounts have been disaggregated to provide more detail and conform to the current period financial statement presentation.

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Accounting Pronouncements
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Accounting Pronouncements [Abstract] '
Accounting Pronouncements [Text Block] '

2. Accounting Pronouncements

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 (ASU 2014-09), Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). ASU 2014-09 supersedes the revenue recognition guidance in Topic 605, Revenue Recognition. The core principle of the guidance is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods and services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in the exchange for those goods or services. This standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. ASU 2014-09 is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

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Operations And Segmentation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Operations and Segmentation [Abstract] '
Operations and Segmentation [Text Block] '

3. Operations and Segmentation

 

The Railroad, along with its subsidiaries and rail affiliates, is our one reportable operating segment. Although we provide and analyze revenue by commodity group, we treat the financial results of the Railroad as one segment due to the integrated nature of our rail network. The following table provides freight revenue by commodity group:

  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended
  June 30,   June 30,
Millions  2014 2013  2014 2013
Agricultural $ 934$ 784 $ 1,844$ 1,568
Automotive   545  534   1,033  1,021
Chemicals   913  890   1,806  1,763
Coal  989  975   1,950  1,911
Industrial Products   1,130  977   2,141  1,893
Intermodal   1,150  993   2,173  1,981
Total freight revenues   5,661  5,153   10,947  10,137
Other revenues   354  317   706  623
Total operating revenues $ 6,015$ 5,470 $ 11,653$ 10,760
          

Although our revenues are principally derived from customers domiciled in the U.S., the ultimate points of origination or destination for some products transported by us are outside the U.S. Each of our commodity groups includes revenue from shipments to and from Mexico. Included in the above table are revenues from our Mexico business which amounted to $599 million and $519 million, respectively for the three months ended June 30, 2014, and June 30, 2013 and $1,139 million and $1,024 million, respectively for the six months ended June 30, 2014, and June 30, 2013.

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Stock Split
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Stock Split [Abstract] '
Stock Split [Text Block] '

4. Stock Split

On June 6, 2014, we completed a two-for-one stock split, effected in the form of a 100% stock dividend. The stock split entitled all shareholders of record at the close of business on May 27, 2014, to receive one additional share of our common stock, par value $2.50 per share, for each share of common stock held on that date. All references to common shares and per share amounts have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the stock split for all periods presented.

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Stock-Based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Stock-Based Compensation [Abstract] '
Stock-Based Compensation [Text Block] '

5. Stock-Based Compensation

 

We have several stock-based compensation plans under which employees and non-employee directors receive stock options, nonvested retention shares, and nonvested stock units. We refer to the nonvested shares and stock units collectively as “retention awards”. We have elected to issue treasury shares to cover option exercises and stock unit vestings, while new shares are issued when retention shares are granted. Information regarding stock-based compensation appears in the table below:

  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended
  June 30,   June 30,
Millions 20142013 20142013
Stock-based compensation, before tax:         
Stock options $ 6$ 6 $ 12$ 10
Retention awards   22  20   51  41
Total stock-based compensation, before tax $ 28$ 26 $ 63$ 51
Excess tax benefits from equity compensation plans $ 43$ 19 $ 103$ 65

Stock Options – We estimate the fair value of our stock option awards using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The table below shows the annual weighted-average assumptions used for valuation purposes:

 

Weighted-Average Assumptions 2014 2013
Risk-free interest rate  1.6% 0.8%
Dividend yield  2.1% 2.1%
Expected life (years)   5.2  5.0
Volatility 30.0% 36.2%
Weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted $20.18 $17.49

The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant; the dividend yield is calculated as the ratio of dividends paid per share of common stock to the stock price on the date of grant; the expected life is based on historical and expected exercise behavior; and volatility is based on the historical volatility of our stock price over the expected life of the option.

 

A summary of stock option activity during the six months ended June 30, 2014, is presented below:

 

 Options (thous.)Weighted-Average Exercise PriceWeighted-Average Remaining Contractual TermAggregate Intrinsic Value (millions)
Outstanding at January 1, 2014 7,443$ 40.075.8 yrs.$ 327
Granted 989  87.56N/A N/A
Exercised (2,491)  30.35N/A N/A
Forfeited or expired (60)  68.56N/A N/A
Outstanding at June 30, 2014 5,881$ 51.88 6.2$ 281
Vested or expected to vest at June 30, 2014 5,818$ 51.62 6.1$ 280
Options exercisable at June 30, 2014 3,807$ 39.49 4.8$ 229

Stock options are granted at the closing price on the date of grant, have ten-year contractual terms, and vest no later than three years from the date of grant. None of the stock options outstanding at June 30, 2014, are subject to performance or market-based vesting conditions.

 

At June 30, 2014, there was $24 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested stock options, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.5 years. Additional information regarding stock option exercises appears in the table below:

 Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended
  June 30,   June 30,
Millions20142013 20142013
Intrinsic value of stock options exercised$ 124$ 54 $ 158$ 82
Cash received from option exercises  13  17   31  31
Treasury shares repurchased for employee payroll taxes  (6)  (7)   (13)  (12)
Tax benefit realized from option exercises  47  21   60  32
Aggregate grant-date fair value of stock options vested  -  -   17  16

Retention Awards – The fair value of retention awards is based on the closing price of the stock on the grant date. Dividends and dividend equivalents are paid to participants during the vesting periods.

 

Changes in our retention awards during the six months ended June 30, 2014, were as follows:

 Shares (thous.)Weighted-Average Grant-Date Fair Value
Nonvested at January 1, 2014 3,712$ 49.02
Granted 864  87.97
Vested (1,071)  31.14
Forfeited (67)  57.16
Nonvested at June 30, 2014 3,438$ 64.22

Retention awards are granted at no cost to the employee or non-employee director and vest over periods lasting up to four years. At June 30, 2014, there was $113 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested retention awards, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.1 years.

Performance Retention AwardsIn February 2014, our Board of Directors approved performance stock unit grants. Other than different performance targets, the basic terms of these performance stock units are identical to those granted in February 2012, and February 2013, including using annual return on invested capital (ROIC) as the performance measure. We define ROIC as net operating profit adjusted for interest expense (including interest on the present value of operating leases) and taxes on interest divided by average invested capital adjusted for the present value of operating leases.

 

Stock units awarded to selected employees under these grants are subject to continued employment for 37 months and the attainment of certain levels of ROIC. We expense the fair value of the units that are probable of being earned based on our forecasted ROIC over the 3-year performance period. We measure the fair value of these performance stock units based upon the closing price of the underlying common stock as of the date of grant, reduced by the present value of estimated future dividends. Dividend equivalents are paid to participants only after the units are earned.

The assumptions used to calculate the present value of estimated future dividends related to the February 2014, grant were as follows:

 2014
Dividend per share per quarter$ 0.455
Risk-free interest rate at date of grant  0.7%

Changes in our performance retention awards during the six months ended June 30, 2014, were as follows:

 Shares (thous.)Weighted-Average Grant-Date Fair Value
Nonvested at January 1, 2014 1,888$ 53.70
Granted 456  83.06
Vested (661)  44.94
Forfeited (65)  60.86
Nonvested at June 30, 2014 1,618$ 65.26

At June 30, 2014, there was $50 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested performance retention awards, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.5 years. This expense is subject to achievement of the ROIC levels established for the performance stock unit grants.

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Retirement Plans
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Retirement Plans [Abstract] '
Retirement Plans [Text Block] '

6. Retirement Plans

 

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

 

Pension Plans – We provide defined benefit retirement income to eligible non-union employees through qualified and non-qualified (supplemental) pension plans. Qualified and non-qualified pension benefits are based on years of service and the highest compensation during the latest years of employment, with specific reductions made for early retirements.

 

Other Postretirement Benefits (OPEB) – We provide medical and life insurance benefits for eligible retirees. These benefits are funded as medical claims and life insurance premiums are paid.

 

Expense

 

Both pension and OPEB expense are determined based upon the annual service cost of benefits (the actuarial cost of benefits earned during a period) and the interest cost on those liabilities, less the expected return on plan assets. The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets is applied to a calculated value of plan assets that recognizes changes in fair value over a five-year period. This practice is intended to reduce year-to-year volatility in pension expense, but it can have the effect of delaying the recognition of differences between actual returns on assets and expected returns based on long-term rate of return assumptions. Differences in actual experience in relation to assumptions are not recognized in net income immediately, but are deferred in accumulated other comprehensive income and, if necessary, amortized as pension or OPEB expense.

The components of our net periodic pension cost were as follows:

 

 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
 June 30, June 30,
Millions 20142013 20142013
Service cost$ 17$ 18 $ 35$ 37
Interest cost  38  33   77  66
Expected return on plan assets  (57)  (50)   (115)  (101)
Amortization of:         
Actuarial loss  18  27   35  53
Net periodic pension cost$ 16$ 28 $ 32$ 55

The components of our net periodic OPEB cost were as follows:

 

 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
 June 30, June 30,
Millions 20142013 20142013
Service cost$ 1$ 1 $ 2$ 2
Interest cost  3  3   7  6
Amortization of:         
Prior service credit  (3)  (4)   (6)  (8)
Actuarial loss  3  3   5  7
Net periodic OPEB cost$ 4$ 3 $ 8$ 7

Cash Contributions

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2014, we have not made any cash contributions to the qualified pension plan. Any contributions made during 2014 will be based on cash generated from operations and financial market considerations. Our policy with respect to funding the qualified plans is to fund at least the minimum required by law and not more than the maximum amount deductible for tax purposes. At June 30, 2014, we do not have minimum cash funding requirements for 2014.

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Other Income
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Other Income [Abstract] '
Other Income [Text Block] '

7. Other Income

 

Other income included the following:

  Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
  June 30, June 30,
Millions20142013 2014 [a]2013 [b]
Rental income$ 23$ 21 $ 47$ 58
Net gain on non-operating asset dispositions  7  -   11  4
Interest income  1  1   2  2
Non-operating environmental costs and other  (9)  1   -  (1)
Total$ 22$ 23 $ 60$ 63
           
[a]Non-operating environmental costs and other includes $14 million related to the sale of a permanent easement.
[b]Rental income includes $17 million related to a land lease contract settlement.
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Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Income Tax [Abstract] '
Income Taxes [Text Block] '

8. Income Taxes

 

Internal Revenue Service (IRS) examinations have been completed and settled for all years prior to 2005, and the statute of limitations bars any additional tax assessments. The IRS has completed their examinations and issued notices of deficiency for tax years 2005 through 2010. We disagree with many of their proposed adjustments, and we are at IRS Appeals for those years. Additionally, several state tax authorities are examining our state income tax returns for years 2006 through 2010.

 

In the fourth quarter of 2013, we reached an agreement in principle with the IRS to resolve all of the issues related to tax years 2005 through 2008, with the exception of interest calculations. We anticipate signing a closing agreement with the IRS for these years within the next 12 months. When signed, this closing agreement will not have a material effect on our consolidated results of operations, financial condition or liquidity.

 

At June 30, 2014, we had a net liability for unrecognized tax benefits of $61 million. Of that amount, $26 million is classified as a current liability in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.

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Earnings Per Share
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] '
Earnings Per Share [Text Block] '

9. Earnings Per Share

 

The following table provides a reconciliation between basic and diluted earnings per share:

 Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended
  June 30,  June 30,
Millions, Except Per Share Amounts20142013 20142013
Net income $ 1,291$ 1,106 $ 2,379$ 2,063
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding:          
Basic  901.5 930.6  904.8 933.1
Dilutive effect of stock options  1.8 2.6  2.2 2.7
Dilutive effect of retention shares and units  1.7 2.1  1.7 2.3
Diluted  905.0 935.3  908.7 938.1
Earnings per share – basic $ 1.43$ 1.19 $ 2.63$ 2.21
Earnings per share – diluted $ 1.43$ 1.18 $ 2.62$ 2.20
Stock options excluded as their inclusion would be antidilutive  1.0 1.1  0.8 1.0
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Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss) [Abstract] '
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss) [Text Block] '

10. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss)

 

Reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, and 2013, were as follows (net of tax):

 

Millions  Defined benefit plans Foreign currency translation Derivatives  Total
Balance at April 1, 2014$ (693) $ (41) $ - $ (734)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassifications  -   9   -   9
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) [a]  11   -   -   11
Net quarter-to-date other comprehensive income/(loss), net of taxes of $12 million  11   9   -   20
Balance at June 30, 2014$ (682) $ (32) $ - $ (714)
             
Balance at April 1, 2013$ (1,135) $ (33) $ (1) $ (1,169)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassifications  1   4   -   5
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) [a]  16   -   -   16
Net quarter-to-date other comprehensive income/(loss), net of taxes of $13 million  17   4   -   21
Balance at June 30, 2013$ (1,118) $ (29) $ (1) $ (1,148)
             
             
[a]The accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) reclassification components are 1) prior service cost/(benefit) and 2) net actuarial loss which are both included in the computation of net periodic pension cost. See Note 6 Retirement Plans for additional details.
             

Millions  Defined benefit plans Foreign currency translation Derivatives  Total
Balance at January 1, 2014$ (713) $ (37) $ - $ (750)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassifications  10   5   -   15
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) [a]  21   -   -   21
Net year-to-date other comprehensive income/(loss), net of taxes of $17 million  31   5   -   36
Balance at June 30, 2014$ (682) $ (32) $ - $ (714)
             
Balance at January 1, 2013$ (1,149) $ (36) $ (1) $ (1,186)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassifications  (2)   7   -   5
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) [a]  33   -   -   33
Net year-to-date other comprehensive income/(loss), net of taxes of $25 million  31   7   -   38
Balance at June 30, 2013$ (1,118) $ (29) $ (1) $ (1,148)
             
             
[a]The accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) reclassification components are 1) prior service cost/(benefit) and 2) net actuarial loss which are both included in the computation of net periodic pension cost. See Note 6 Retirement Plans for additional details.
             
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Accounts Receivable
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Accounts Receivable [Abstract] '
Accounts Receivable [Text Block] '

11. Accounts Receivable

 

Accounts receivable includes freight and other receivables reduced by an allowance for doubtful accounts. The allowance is based upon historical losses, credit worthiness of customers, and current economic conditions. At June 30, 2014, and December 31, 2013, our accounts receivable were reduced by $4 million and $1 million, respectively. Receivables not expected to be collected in one year and the associated allowances are classified as other assets in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position. At June 30, 2014, and December 31, 2013, receivables classified as other assets were reduced by allowances of $18 million and $22 million, respectively.

Receivables Securitization Facility The Railroad maintains a $600 million, 364-day receivables securitization facility under which it sells most of its eligible third-party receivables to Union Pacific Receivables, Inc. (UPRI), a wholly-owned, bankruptcy-remote subsidiary that may subsequently transfer, without recourse, an undivided interest in accounts receivable to investors. The investors have no recourse to the Railroad's other assets except for customary warranty and indemnity claims. Creditors of the Railroad do not have recourse to the assets of UPRI.

 

The amount outstanding under the facility was $400 million and $0 at June 30, 2014, and December 31, 2013, respectively. The amount outstanding under the facility was supported by $1.3 billion and $1.1 billion of accounts receivable as collateral at June 30, 2014, and December 31, 2013, respectively, which, as a retained interest, is included in accounts receivable, net in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.

 

The outstanding amount the Railroad is allowed to maintain under the facility, with a maximum of $600 million, may fluctuate based on the availability of eligible receivables and is directly affected by business volumes and credit risks, including receivables payment quality measures such as default and dilution ratios. If default or dilution ratios increase one percent, the allowable outstanding amount under the facility would not materially change.

 

The costs of the receivables securitization facility include interest, which will vary based on prevailing benchmark and commercial paper rates, program fees paid to participating banks, commercial paper issuing costs, and fees of participating banks for unused commitment availability. The costs of the receivables securitization facility are included in interest expense and were $1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2014, and 2013, and $1 million and $2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2014, and 2013.

 

We are currently in the process of renewing the receivables securitization facility under comparable terms and conditions.

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Properties
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Properties [Abstract] '
Properties [Text Block] '

12. Properties

 

The following tables list the major categories of property and equipment, as well as the weighted average estimated useful life for each category (in years):

Millions, Except Estimated Useful Life  AccumulatedNet BookEstimated
As of June 30, 2014Cost DepreciationValueUseful Life
Land $ 5,134$N/A$ 5,134N/A
Road:       
Rail and other track material  14,219  5,105  9,114 33
Ties   8,968  2,396  6,572 33
Ballast   4,720  1,220  3,500 34
Other roadway [a]   15,996  2,796  13,200 47
Total road   43,903  11,517  32,386N/A
Equipment:       
Locomotives   7,882  3,625  4,257 20
Freight cars   2,073  969  1,104 25
Work equipment and other   571  135  436 18
Total equipment   10,526  4,729  5,797N/A
Technology and other   803  295  508 11
Construction in progress   1,076  -  1,076N/A
Total$ 61,442$ 16,541$ 44,901N/A
         

Millions, Except Estimated Useful Life  AccumulatedNet BookEstimated
As of December 31, 2013Cost DepreciationValueUseful Life
Land $ 5,120$N/A$ 5,120N/A
Road:       
Rail and other track material  13,861  4,970  8,891 35
Ties   8,785  2,310  6,475 33
Ballast   4,621  1,171  3,450 34
Other roadway [a]   15,596  2,726  12,870 48
Total road   42,863  11,177  31,686N/A
Equipment:       
Locomotives   7,518  3,481  4,037 20
Freight cars   2,085  1,000  1,085 25
Work equipment and other   561  119  442 18
Total equipment   10,164  4,600  5,564N/A
Technology and other   711  286  425 10
Construction in progress   954  -  954N/A
Total$ 59,812$ 16,063$ 43,749N/A
         
[a]Other roadway includes grading, bridges and tunnels, signals, buildings, and other road assets.
         
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Accounts Payable and Other Current Liabilities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Accounts Payable and Other Current Liabilties [Abstract] '
Accounts Payable and Other Current Liabilities [Text Block] '

13. Accounts Payable and Other Current Liabilities

 June 30,Dec. 31, 
Millions 20142013 
Accounts payable$ 924$ 803 
Income and other taxes payable  509  491 
Dividends payable  404  356 
Accrued wages and vacation  395  385 
Accrued casualty costs  209  207 
Interest payable  161  169 
Equipment rents payable  108  96 
Other  609  579 
Total accounts payable and other current liabilities$ 3,319$ 3,086 
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Financial Instruments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Financial Instruments[Abstract] '
Financial Instruments [Text Block] '

14. Financial Instruments

 

Strategy and Risk We may use derivative financial instruments in limited instances for other than trading purposes to assist in managing our overall exposure to fluctuations in interest rates and fuel prices. We are not a party to leveraged derivatives and, by policy, do not use derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. Derivative financial instruments qualifying for hedge accounting must maintain a specified level of effectiveness between the hedging instrument and the item being hedged, both at inception and throughout the hedged period. We formally document the nature and relationships between the hedging instruments and hedged items at inception, as well as our risk-management objectives, strategies for undertaking the various hedge transactions, and method of assessing hedge effectiveness. Changes in the fair market value of derivative financial instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting are charged to earnings. We may use swaps, collars, futures, and/or forward contracts to mitigate the risk of adverse movements in interest rates and fuel prices; however, the use of these derivative financial instruments may limit future benefits from favorable interest rate and fuel price movements.

Interest Rate Cash Flow Hedges – We report changes in the fair value of cash flow hedges in accumulated other comprehensive loss until the hedged item affects earnings. At June 30, 2014, and December 31, 2013, we had reductions of $0 and $1 million, respectively, recorded as an accumulated other comprehensive loss. As of June 30, 2014, and December 31, 2013, we had no interest rate cash flow hedges outstanding.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments – The fair value of our short- and long-term debt was estimated using a market value price model, which utilizes applicable U.S. Treasury rates along with current market quotes on comparable debt securities. All of the inputs used to determine the fair market value of the Corporation's long-term debt are Level 2 inputs and obtained from an independent source. At June 30, 2014, the fair value of total debt was $12.0 billion, approximately $1.2 billion more than the carrying value. At December 31, 2013, the fair value of total debt was $10.2 billion, approximately $0.6 billion more than the carrying value. The fair value of the Corporation's debt is a measure of its current value under present market conditions. It does not impact the financial statements under current accounting rules. At both June 30, 2014, and December 31, 2013, approximately $163 million of debt securities contained call provisions that allow us to retire the debt instruments prior to final maturity, with the payment of fixed call premiums, or in certain cases, at par. The fair value of our cash equivalents approximates their carrying value due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.

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Debt
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Debt [Abstract] '
Debt [Text Block] '

15. Debt

Credit FacilitiesDuring the second quarter of 2014, we replaced our $1.8 billion revolving credit facility, which was scheduled to expire in May 2015, with a new $1.7 billion facility that expires in May 2019 (the facility). The facility is based on substantially similar terms as those in the previous credit facility. At June 30, 2014, we had $1.7 billion of credit available under the facility, which is designated for general corporate purposes and supports the issuance of commercial paper. We did not draw on either facility at any time during the six months ended June 30, 2014. Commitment fees and interest rates payable under the facility are similar to fees and rates available to comparably rated, investment-grade borrowers. The facility allows for borrowings at floating rates based on London Interbank Offered Rates, plus a spread, depending upon credit ratings for our senior unsecured debt. The facility matures in 2019 under a five-year term.

 

The facility requires that the Corporation maintain a debt-to-net-worth coverage ratio as a condition to making a borrowing. At June 30, 2014, and December 31, 2013 (and at all times during the first and second quarters), we were in compliance with this covenant. The definition of debt used for purposes of calculating the debt-to-net-worth coverage ratio includes, among other things, certain credit arrangements, capital leases, guarantees and unfunded and vested pension benefits under Title IV of ERISA. At June 30, 2014, the debt-to-net-worth coverage ratio allowed us to carry up to $43 billion of debt (as defined in the facility), and we had $11.0 billion of debt (as defined in the facility) outstanding at that date. Under our current capital plans, we expect to continue to satisfy the debt-to-net-worth coverage ratio; however, many factors beyond our reasonable control could affect our ability to comply with this provision in the future. The facility does not include any other financial restrictions, credit rating triggers (other than rating-dependent pricing), or any other provision that could require us to post collateral. The facility also includes a $125 million cross-default provision and a change-of-control provision.

 

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, we did not issue or repay any commercial paper, and at June 30, 2014, we had no commercial paper outstanding. Our revolving credit facility supports our outstanding commercial paper balances, and, unless we change the terms of our commercial paper program, our aggregate issuance of commercial paper will not exceed the amount of borrowings available under the facility.

 

Shelf Registration Statement and Significant New Borrowings Under our current shelf registration, we may issue, from time to time, any combination of debt securities, preferred stock, common stock, or warrants for debt securities or preferred stock in one or more offerings. We have no immediate plans to issue equity securities; however, we will continue to explore opportunities to replace existing debt or access capital through issuances of debt securities under our shelf registration, and, therefore, we may issue additional debt securities at any time.

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2014, we issued the following unsecured, fixed-rate debt securities under our current shelf registration:

 

DateDescription of Securities
January 10, 2014$300 million of 2.25% Notes due February 15, 2019
 $400 million of 3.75% Notes due March 15, 2024
 $300 million of 4.85% Notes due June 15, 2044

We used the net proceeds from this offering for general corporate purposes, including the repurchase of common stock pursuant to our share repurchase program. These debt securities include change-of-control provisions. At June 30, 2014, we had remaining authority to issue up to $1.85 billion of debt securities under our shelf registration.

 

At June 30, 2014, and December 31, 2013, we reclassified as long-term debt approximately $400 million and $0, respectively, of debt due within one year that we intend to refinance. This reclassification reflects our ability and intent to refinance any short-term borrowings and certain current maturities of long-term debt on a long-term basis.

 

Equipment Trust On May 20, 2014, UPRR consummated a pass-through (P/T) financing, whereby a P/T trust was created which issued $500 million of P/T trust certificates with a stated interest rate of 3.227%. The P/T trust certificates will mature on May 14, 2026. The proceeds from the issuance of the P/T trust certificates were used to purchase equipment trust certificates to be issued by UPRR to finance the acquisition of 245 locomotives. The equipment trust certificates are secured by a lien on the locomotives.

 

During the three months ended June 30, 2014, UPRR received $402 million in proceeds (net of $3 million in transaction fees) to fund the purchase of 199 locomotives delivered by the closing of the financing. The remaining proceeds of $95 million are held in an escrow account and will fund the acquisition of 46 additional locomotives scheduled for delivery by the end of the third quarter of 2014. The restricted cash held in the escrow account is included in other assets on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

 

UPRR evaluated whether the P/T trust is a variable interest entity (VIE). As UPRR has control over the escrow account based on the P/T trust agreement, it was determined that UPRR has a variable interest in the trust and must consolidate the trust in accordance with ASC 810. As such, the Company recorded the debt obligation and restricted cash held in escrow upon the initial issuance of the P/T trust certificates.

Debt Redemption – On May 14, 2013, we redeemed all $40 million of our outstanding 5.65% Port of Corpus Christi Authority Revenue Refunding Bonds due December 1, 2022. The redemption resulted in an early extinguishment charge of $1 million during the three months ended June 30, 2013.

 

Receivables Securitization Facility – The amount outstanding under the facility was $400 million and $0 at June 30, 2014, and December 31, 2013, respectively. See further discussion of our receivables securitization facility in Note 11.

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Variable Interest Entities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Variable Interest Entities [Abstract] '
Variable Interest Entities [Text Block] '

16. Variable Interest Entities

 

We have entered into various lease transactions in which the structure of the leases contain variable interest entities (VIEs). These VIEs were created solely for the purpose of doing lease transactions (principally involving railroad equipment and facilities) and have no other activities, assets or liabilities outside of the lease transactions. Within these lease arrangements, we have the right to purchase some or all of the assets at fixed prices. Depending on market conditions, fixed-price purchase options available in the leases could potentially provide benefits to us; however, these benefits are not expected to be significant.

 

We maintain and operate the assets based on contractual obligations within the lease arrangements, which set specific guidelines consistent within the railroad industry. As such, we have no control over activities that could materially impact the fair value of the leased assets. We do not hold the power to direct the activities of the VIEs and, therefore, do not control the ongoing activities that have a significant impact on the economic performance of the VIEs. Additionally, we do not have the obligation to absorb losses of the VIEs or the right to receive benefits of the VIEs that could potentially be significant to the VIEs.

 

We are not considered to be the primary beneficiary and do not consolidate these VIEs because our actions and decisions do not have the most significant effect on the VIE's performance and our fixed-price purchase options are not considered to be potentially significant to the VIEs. The future minimum lease payments associated with the VIE leases totaled $3.1 billion as of June 30, 2014.

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Commitments and Contingencies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Commitments And Contingencies [Abstract] '
Commitments and Contingencies [Text Block] '

17. Commitments and Contingencies

 

Asserted and Unasserted ClaimsVarious claims and lawsuits are pending against us and certain of our subsidiaries. We cannot fully determine the effect of all asserted and unasserted claims on our consolidated results of operations, financial condition, or liquidity; however, to the extent possible, where asserted and unasserted claims are considered probable and where such claims can be reasonably estimated, we have recorded a liability. We do not expect that any known lawsuits, claims, environmental costs, commitments, contingent liabilities, or guarantees will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated results of operations, financial condition, or liquidity after taking into account liabilities and insurance recoveries previously recorded for these matters.

 

Personal Injury – The cost of personal injuries to employees and others related to our activities is charged to expense based on estimates of the ultimate cost and number of incidents each year. We use an actuarial analysis to measure the expense and liability, including unasserted claims. The Federal Employers' Liability Act (FELA) governs compensation for work-related accidents. Under FELA, damages are assessed based on a finding of fault through litigation or out-of-court settlements. We offer a comprehensive variety of services and rehabilitation programs for employees who are injured at work.

 

Our personal injury liability is not discounted to present value due to the uncertainty surrounding the timing of future payments. Approximately 92% of the recorded liability is related to asserted claims and approximately 8% is related to unasserted claims at June 30, 2014. Because of the uncertainty surrounding the ultimate outcome of personal injury claims, it is reasonably possible that future costs to settle these claims may range from approximately $293 million to $319 million. We record an accrual at the low end of the range as no amount of loss within the range is more probable than any other. Estimates can vary over time due to evolving trends in litigation.

Our personal injury liability activity was as follows:

Millions,     
for the Six Months Ended June 30,20142013
Beginning balance$ 294$ 334
Current year accruals  43  47
Changes in estimates for prior years  (14)  (22)
Payments  (30)  (44)
Ending balance at June 30$ 293$ 315
Current portion, ending balance at June 30$ 80$ 90

Asbestos We are a defendant in a number of lawsuits in which current and former employees and other parties allege exposure to asbestos. We assess our potential liability using a statistical analysis of resolution costs for asbestos-related claims. This liability is updated annually and excludes future defense and processing costs. The liability for resolving both asserted and unasserted claims was based on the following assumptions:

 

  • The ratio of future claims by alleged disease would be consistent with historical averages adjusted for inflation.
  • The number of claims filed against us will decline each year.
  • The average settlement values for asserted and unasserted claims will be equivalent to historical averages.
  • The percentage of claims dismissed in the future will be equivalent to historical averages.

 

Our liability for asbestos-related claims is not discounted to present value due to the uncertainty surrounding the timing of future payments. Approximately 20% of the recorded liability is related to asserted claims and approximately 80% is related to unasserted claims at June 30, 2014.

Our asbestos-related liability activity was as follows:

Millions,     
for the Six Months Ended June 30,20142013
Beginning balance$ 131$ 139
Accruals  -   -
Payments  (4)  (5)
Ending balance at June 30$ 127$ 134
Current portion, ending balance at June 30$ 9$ 8

We have insurance coverage for a portion of the costs incurred to resolve asbestos-related claims, and we have recognized an asset for estimated insurance recoveries at June 30, 2014, and December 31, 2013.

 

We believe that our estimates of liability for asbestos-related claims and insurance recoveries are reasonable and probable. The amounts recorded for asbestos-related liabilities and related insurance recoveries were based on currently known facts. However, future events, such as the number of new claims filed each year, average settlement costs, and insurance coverage issues, could cause the actual costs and insurance recoveries to be higher or lower than the projected amounts. Estimates also may vary in the future if strategies, activities, and outcomes of asbestos litigation materially change; federal and state laws governing asbestos litigation increase or decrease the probability or amount of compensation of claimants; and there are material changes with respect to payments made to claimants by other defendants.

Environmental Costs – We are subject to federal, state, and local environmental laws and regulations. We have identified 269 sites at which we are or may be liable for remediation costs associated with alleged contamination or for violations of environmental requirements. This includes 31 sites that are the subject of actions taken by the U.S. government, 17 of which are currently on the Superfund National Priorities List. Certain federal legislation imposes joint and several liability for the remediation of identified sites; consequently, our ultimate environmental liability may include costs relating to activities of other parties, in addition to costs relating to our own activities at each site.

 

When we identify an environmental issue with respect to property owned, leased, or otherwise used in our business, we perform, with assistance of our consultants, environmental assessments on the property. We expense the cost of the assessments as incurred. We accrue the cost of remediation where our obligation is probable and such costs can be reasonably estimated. We do not discount our environmental liabilities when the timing of the anticipated cash payments is not fixed or readily determinable. At both June 30, 2014, and December 31, 2013, none of our environmental liability was discounted.

Our environmental liability activity was as follows:

Millions,     
for the Six Months Ended June 30,20142013
Beginning balance$ 171$ 170
Accruals  16  19
Payments  (20)  (21)
Ending balance at June 30$ 167$ 168
Current portion, ending balance at June 30$ 51$ 49

The environmental liability includes future costs for remediation and restoration of sites, as well as ongoing monitoring costs, but excludes any anticipated recoveries from third parties. Cost estimates are based on information available for each site, financial viability of other potentially responsible parties, and existing technology, laws, and regulations. The ultimate liability for remediation is difficult to determine because of the number of potentially responsible parties, site-specific cost sharing arrangements with other potentially responsible parties, the degree of contamination by various wastes, the scarcity and quality of volumetric data related to many of the sites, and the speculative nature of remediation costs. Estimates of liability may vary over time due to changes in federal, state, and local laws governing environmental remediation. Current obligations are not expected to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated results of operations, financial condition, or liquidity.

 

InsuranceThe Company has a consolidated, wholly-owned captive insurance subsidiary (the captive), that provides insurance coverage for certain risks including FELA claims and property coverage which are subject to reinsurance. The captive entered into annual reinsurance treaty agreements that insure workers compensation, general liability, auto liability and FELA risk. The captive cedes a portion of its FELA exposure through the treaty and assumes a proportionate share of the entire risk. The captive receives direct premiums, which are netted against the Company's premium costs in other expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. The treaty agreements provide for certain protections against the risk of treaty participants' non-performance, and we do not believe our exposure to treaty participants' non-performance is material at this time. In the event the Company leaves the reinsurance program, the Company is not relieved of its primary obligation to the policyholders for activity prior to the termination of the treaty agreements. We record both liabilities and reinsurance receivables using an actuarial analysis based on historical experience in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.

 

Guarantees – At June 30, 2014, and December 31, 2013, we were contingently liable for guarantees of $93 million and $299 million, respectively. We have recorded a liability of $0.3 million and $1 million for the fair value of these obligations as of June 30, 2014, and December 31, 2013, respectively. We entered into these contingent guarantees in the normal course of business, and they include guaranteed obligations related to equipment financings and affiliated operations. The final guarantee expires in 2022. We are not aware of any existing event of default that would require us to satisfy these guarantees. We do not expect that these guarantees will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations, or liquidity.

IndemnitiesOur maximum potential exposure under indemnification arrangements, including certain tax indemnifications, can range from a specified dollar amount to an unlimited amount, depending on the nature of the transactions and the agreements. Due to uncertainty as to whether claims will be made or how they will be resolved, we cannot reasonably determine the probability of an adverse claim or reasonably estimate any adverse liability or the total maximum exposure under these indemnification arrangements. We do not have any reason to believe that we will be required to make any material payments under these indemnity provisions.

 

Operating Leases At June 30, 2014, we had commitments for future minimum lease payments under operating leases with initial or remaining non-cancelable lease terms in excess of one year of approximately $4 billion.

 

Gain Contingency UPRR and Santa Fe Pacific Pipelines (SFPP, a subsidiary of Kinder Morgan Energy Partners, L.P.) currently are engaged in a proceeding to resolve the fair market rent payable to UPRR under a 10-year agreement commencing on January 1, 2004, for pipeline easements on UPRR rights-of-way (Union Pacific Railroad Company vs. Santa Fe Pacific Pipelines, Inc., SFPP, L.P., Kinder Morgan Operating L.P. “D” Kinder Morgan G.P., Inc., et al., Superior Court of the State of California for the County of Los Angeles, filed July 28, 2004). In February 2007, a trial began to resolve this issue, and, on September 28, 2011, the judge issued a tentative Statement of Decision, which concluded that SFPP owes back rent to UPRR for the years 2004 through 2011. On May 29, 2012, the court entered judgment, awarding UPRR back rent and prejudgment interest. SFPP is appealing the final judgment. A favorable final judgment may materially affect our results of operations in the period of any monetary recoveries; however, due to the uncertainty regarding the amount and timing of any recovery, including the outcome of SFPP's appeal of this judgment or any subsequent proceeding, we consider this a gain contingency and do not reflect any amounts in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of June 30, 2014.

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Share Repurchase Program
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Share Repurchase Program [Abstract] '
Share Repurchase Program [Text Block] '

18. Share Repurchase Program

Effective January 1, 2014, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 120 million shares of our common stock by December 31, 2017, replacing our previous repurchase program. As of June 30, 2014, we repurchased a total of $10.8 billion of our common stock since the commencement of our repurchase programs in 2007. The table below represents shares repurchased in the first and second quarters of 2013 under our previous repurchase program, and shares repurchased in the first and second quarters of 2014 under the new program.

 Number of Shares Purchased Average Price Paid
 20142013 2014 2013
First quarter 7,640,000 5,762,800$ 89.43$ 68.29
Second quarter 8,320,000 6,122,940  96.84  75.71
Total 15,960,000 11,885,740$ 93.29$ 72.11
Remaining number of shares that may be repurchased under current authority104,040,000

Management's assessments of market conditions and other pertinent factors guide the timing and volume of all repurchases. We expect to fund any share repurchases under this program through cash generated from operations, the sale or lease of various operating and non-operating properties, debt issuances, and cash on hand. Repurchased shares are recorded in treasury stock at cost, which includes any applicable commissions and fees.

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Operations And Segmentation (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Operations and Segmentation [Abstract] '
Freight Revenue By Commodity Group [Table Text Block] '

The following table provides freight revenue by commodity group:

  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended
  June 30,   June 30,
Millions  2014 2013  2014 2013
Agricultural $ 934$ 784 $ 1,844$ 1,568
Automotive   545  534   1,033  1,021
Chemicals   913  890   1,806  1,763
Coal  989  975   1,950  1,911
Industrial Products   1,130  977   2,141  1,893
Intermodal   1,150  993   2,173  1,981
Total freight revenues   5,661  5,153   10,947  10,137
Other revenues   354  317   706  623
Total operating revenues $ 6,015$ 5,470 $ 11,653$ 10,760
          
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Stock-Based Compensation (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Stock-Based Compensation [Abstract] '
Stock-Based Compensation [Table Text Block] '

Information regarding stock-based compensation appears in the table below:

  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended
  June 30,   June 30,
Millions 20142013 20142013
Stock-based compensation, before tax:         
Stock options $ 6$ 6 $ 12$ 10
Retention awards   22  20   51  41
Total stock-based compensation, before tax $ 28$ 26 $ 63$ 51
Excess tax benefits from equity compensation plans $ 43$ 19 $ 103$ 65
Stock Options Weight Average Assumptions [Table Text Block] '

The table below shows the annual weighted-average assumptions used for valuation purposes:

Weighted-Average Assumptions 2014 2013
Risk-free interest rate  1.6% 0.8%
Dividend yield  2.1% 2.1%
Expected life (years)   5.2  5.0
Volatility 30.0% 36.2%
Weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted $20.18 $17.49
Stock Options Activity [Table Text Block] '

A summary of stock option activity during the six months ended June 30, 2014, is presented below:

 

 Options (thous.)Weighted-Average Exercise PriceWeighted-Average Remaining Contractual TermAggregate Intrinsic Value (millions)
Outstanding at January 1, 2014 7,443$ 40.075.8 yrs.$ 327
Granted 989  87.56N/A N/A
Exercised (2,491)  30.35N/A N/A
Forfeited or expired (60)  68.56N/A N/A
Outstanding at June 30, 2014 5,881$ 51.88 6.2$ 281
Vested or expected to vest at June 30, 2014 5,818$ 51.62 6.1$ 280
Options exercisable at June 30, 2014 3,807$ 39.49 4.8$ 229
Stock Option Exercises [Table Text Block] '

Additional information regarding stock option exercises appears in the table below:

 Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended
  June 30,   June 30,
Millions20142013 20142013
Intrinsic value of stock options exercised$ 124$ 54 $ 158$ 82
Cash received from option exercises  13  17   31  31
Treasury shares repurchased for employee payroll taxes  (6)  (7)   (13)  (12)
Tax benefit realized from option exercises  47  21   60  32
Aggregate grant-date fair value of stock options vested  -  -   17  16
Retention Awards Activity [Table Text Block] '

Changes in our retention awards during the six months ended June 30, 2014, were as follows:

 Shares (thous.)Weighted-Average Grant-Date Fair Value
Nonvested at January 1, 2014 3,712$ 49.02
Granted 864  87.97
Vested (1,071)  31.14
Forfeited (67)  57.16
Nonvested at June 30, 2014 3,438$ 64.22
Performance Retention Awards Present Value Calculation Assumptions [Table Text Block] '

The assumptions used to calculate the present value of estimated future dividends related to the February 2014, grant were as follows:

 2014
Dividend per share per quarter$ 0.455
Risk-free interest rate at date of grant  0.7%
Performance Based Units Activity [Table Text Block] '

Changes in our performance retention awards during the six months ended June 30, 2014, were as follows:

 Shares (thous.)Weighted-Average Grant-Date Fair Value
Nonvested at January 1, 2014 1,888$ 53.70
Granted 456  83.06
Vested (661)  44.94
Forfeited (65)  60.86
Nonvested at June 30, 2014 1,618$ 65.26
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Retirement Plans (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Retirement Plans [Abstract] '
Net Periodic Pension And OPEB Cost [Table Text Block] '

The components of our net periodic pension cost were as follows:

 

 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
 June 30, June 30,
Millions 20142013 20142013
Service cost$ 17$ 18 $ 35$ 37
Interest cost  38  33   77  66
Expected return on plan assets  (57)  (50)   (115)  (101)
Amortization of:         
Actuarial loss  18  27   35  53
Net periodic pension cost$ 16$ 28 $ 32$ 55

The components of our net periodic OPEB cost were as follows:

 

 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
 June 30, June 30,
Millions 20142013 20142013
Service cost$ 1$ 1 $ 2$ 2
Interest cost  3  3   7  6
Amortization of:         
Prior service credit  (3)  (4)   (6)  (8)
Actuarial loss  3  3   5  7
Net periodic OPEB cost$ 4$ 3 $ 8$ 7
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Other Income (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Other Income [Abstract] '
Other Income [Table Text Block] '

Other income included the following:

  Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
  June 30, June 30,
Millions20142013 2014 [a]2013 [b]
Rental income$ 23$ 21 $ 47$ 58
Net gain on non-operating asset dispositions  7  -   11  4
Interest income  1  1   2  2
Non-operating environmental costs and other  (9)  1   -  (1)
Total$ 22$ 23 $ 60$ 63
           
[a]Non-operating environmental costs and other includes $14 million related to the sale of a permanent easement.
[b]Rental income includes $17 million related to a land lease contract settlement.
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Earnings Per Share (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] '
Earnings Per Share [Table Text Block] '

The following table provides a reconciliation between basic and diluted earnings per share:

 Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended
  June 30,  June 30,
Millions, Except Per Share Amounts20142013 20142013
Net income $ 1,291$ 1,106 $ 2,379$ 2,063
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding:          
Basic  901.5 930.6  904.8 933.1
Dilutive effect of stock options  1.8 2.6  2.2 2.7
Dilutive effect of retention shares and units  1.7 2.1  1.7 2.3
Diluted  905.0 935.3  908.7 938.1
Earnings per share – basic $ 1.43$ 1.19 $ 2.63$ 2.21
Earnings per share – diluted $ 1.43$ 1.18 $ 2.62$ 2.20
Stock options excluded as their inclusion would be antidilutive  1.0 1.1  0.8 1.0
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Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss) (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss) [Abstract] '
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss) [Table Text Block] '

Reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, and 2013, were as follows (net of tax):

 

Millions  Defined benefit plans Foreign currency translation Derivatives  Total
Balance at April 1, 2014$ (693) $ (41) $ - $ (734)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassifications  -   9   -   9
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) [a]  11   -   -   11
Net quarter-to-date other comprehensive income/(loss), net of taxes of $12 million  11   9   -   20
Balance at June 30, 2014$ (682) $ (32) $ - $ (714)
             
Balance at April 1, 2013$ (1,135) $ (33) $ (1) $ (1,169)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassifications  1   4   -   5
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) [a]  16   -   -   16
Net quarter-to-date other comprehensive income/(loss), net of taxes of $13 million  17   4   -   21
Balance at June 30, 2013$ (1,118) $ (29) $ (1) $ (1,148)
             
             
[a]The accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) reclassification components are 1) prior service cost/(benefit) and 2) net actuarial loss which are both included in the computation of net periodic pension cost. See Note 6 Retirement Plans for additional details.
             

Millions  Defined benefit plans Foreign currency translation Derivatives  Total
Balance at January 1, 2014$ (713) $ (37) $ - $ (750)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassifications  10   5   -   15
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) [a]  21   -   -   21
Net year-to-date other comprehensive income/(loss), net of taxes of $17 million  31   5   -   36
Balance at June 30, 2014$ (682) $ (32) $ - $ (714)
             
Balance at January 1, 2013$ (1,149) $ (36) $ (1) $ (1,186)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassifications  (2)   7   -   5
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) [a]  33   -   -   33
Net year-to-date other comprehensive income/(loss), net of taxes of $25 million  31   7   -   38
Balance at June 30, 2013$ (1,118) $ (29) $ (1) $ (1,148)
             
             
[a]The accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) reclassification components are 1) prior service cost/(benefit) and 2) net actuarial loss which are both included in the computation of net periodic pension cost. See Note 6 Retirement Plans for additional details.
             
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Properties (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Properties [Abstract] '
Properties [Table Text Block] '

The following tables list the major categories of property and equipment, as well as the weighted average estimated useful life for each category (in years):

Millions, Except Estimated Useful Life  AccumulatedNet BookEstimated
As of June 30, 2014Cost DepreciationValueUseful Life
Land $ 5,134$N/A$ 5,134N/A
Road:       
Rail and other track material  14,219  5,105  9,114 33
Ties   8,968  2,396  6,572 33
Ballast   4,720  1,220  3,500 34
Other roadway [a]   15,996  2,796  13,200 47
Total road   43,903  11,517  32,386N/A
Equipment:       
Locomotives   7,882  3,625  4,257 20
Freight cars   2,073  969  1,104 25
Work equipment and other   571  135  436 18
Total equipment   10,526  4,729  5,797N/A
Technology and other   803  295  508 11
Construction in progress   1,076  -  1,076N/A
Total$ 61,442$ 16,541$ 44,901N/A
         

Millions, Except Estimated Useful Life  AccumulatedNet BookEstimated
As of December 31, 2013Cost DepreciationValueUseful Life
Land $ 5,120$N/A$ 5,120N/A
Road:       
Rail and other track material  13,861  4,970  8,891 35
Ties   8,785  2,310  6,475 33
Ballast   4,621  1,171  3,450 34
Other roadway [a]   15,596  2,726  12,870 48
Total road   42,863  11,177  31,686N/A
Equipment:       
Locomotives   7,518  3,481  4,037 20
Freight cars   2,085  1,000  1,085 25
Work equipment and other   561  119  442 18
Total equipment   10,164  4,600  5,564N/A
Technology and other   711  286  425 10
Construction in progress   954  -  954N/A
Total$ 59,812$ 16,063$ 43,749N/A
         
[a]Other roadway includes grading, bridges and tunnels, signals, buildings, and other road assets.
         
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Accounts Payable And Other Current Liabilities (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Accounts Payable and Other Current Liabilties [Abstract] '
Schedule of Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities [Table Text Block] '

Accounts Payable and Other Current Liabilities

 June 30,Dec. 31, 
Millions 20142013 
Accounts payable$ 924$ 803 
Income and other taxes payable  509  491 
Dividends payable  404  356 
Accrued wages and vacation  395  385 
Accrued casualty costs  209  207 
Interest payable  161  169 
Equipment rents payable  108  96 
Other  609  579 
Total accounts payable and other current liabilities$ 3,319$ 3,086 
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Debt (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Debt [Abstract] '
Unsecured Fixed Rate Debt Securities Issued Under Current Shelf Registration [Table Text Block] '

During the six months ended June 30, 2014, we issued the following unsecured, fixed-rate debt securities under our current shelf registration:

 

DateDescription of Securities
January 10, 2014$300 million of 2.25% Notes due February 15, 2019
 $400 million of 3.75% Notes due March 15, 2024
 $300 million of 4.85% Notes due June 15, 2044
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Commitments And Contingencies (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Commitments And Contingencies Tables [Abstract] '
Commitments And Contingencies Activity [Table Text Block] '

Our personal injury liability activity was as follows:

Millions,     
for the Six Months Ended June 30,20142013
Beginning balance$ 294$ 334
Current year accruals  43  47
Changes in estimates for prior years  (14)  (22)
Payments  (30)  (44)
Ending balance at June 30$ 293$ 315
Current portion, ending balance at June 30$ 80$ 90

Our asbestos-related liability activity was as follows:

Millions,     
for the Six Months Ended June 30,20142013
Beginning balance$ 131$ 139
Accruals  -   -
Payments  (4)  (5)
Ending balance at June 30$ 127$ 134
Current portion, ending balance at June 30$ 9$ 8

Our environmental liability activity was as follows:

Millions,     
for the Six Months Ended June 30,20142013
Beginning balance$ 171$ 170
Accruals  16  19
Payments  (20)  (21)
Ending balance at June 30$ 167$ 168
Current portion, ending balance at June 30$ 51$ 49
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Share Repurchase Program (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Share Repurchase Program [Abstract] '
Share Repurchase Program [Table Text Block] '

The table below represents shares repurchased in the first and second quarters of 2013 under our previous repurchase program, and shares repurchased in the first and second quarters of 2014 under the new program.

 Number of Shares Purchased Average Price Paid
 20142013 2014 2013
First quarter 7,640,000 5,762,800$ 89.43$ 68.29
Second quarter 8,320,000 6,122,940  96.84  75.71
Total 15,960,000 11,885,740$ 93.29$ 72.11
Remaining number of shares that may be repurchased under current authority104,040,000
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Operations And Segmentation (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Commodity Group Information [Line Items] ' ' ' '
Freight revenues $ 5,661 $ 5,153 $ 10,947 $ 10,137
Other revenues 354 317 706 623
Total operating revenues 6,015 5,470 11,653 10,760
Freight revenues - Mexico 599 519 1,139 1,024
Agriculture [Member] ' ' ' '
Commodity Group Information [Line Items] ' ' ' '
Freight revenues 934 784 1,844 1,568
Automotive [Member] ' ' ' '
Commodity Group Information [Line Items] ' ' ' '
Freight revenues 545 534 1,033 1,021
Chemicals [Member] ' ' ' '
Commodity Group Information [Line Items] ' ' ' '
Freight revenues 913 890 1,806 1,763
Coal [Member] ' ' ' '
Commodity Group Information [Line Items] ' ' ' '
Freight revenues 989 975 1,950 1,911
Industrial Products [Member] ' ' ' '
Commodity Group Information [Line Items] ' ' ' '
Freight revenues 1,130 977 2,141 1,893
Intermodal [Member] ' ' ' '
Commodity Group Information [Line Items] ' ' ' '
Freight revenues $ 1,150 $ 993 $ 2,173 $ 1,981
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Stock Split (Details) (USD $)
0 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
May 27, 2014
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 06, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Stock Split [Abstract] ' ' ' '
Stock split effective date ' Jun 6, 2014 ' '
Stock split conversion ratio 2 ' ' '
Percent of dividend in stock 100.00% ' ' '
Stock split record date ' May 27, 2014 ' '
Common shares, par value $ 2.5 $ 2.5 $ 2.5 $ 2.5
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Stock-Based Compensation (Details 1) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Stock-Based Compensation, Before Tax: [Abstract] ' ' ' '
Stock options $ 6 $ 6 $ 12 $ 10
Retention awards 22 20 51 41
Total stock-based compensation, before tax 28 26 63 51
Excess tax benefits from equity compensation plans $ 43 $ 19 $ 103 $ 65
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Stock-Based Compensation (Details 2) (USD $)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Stock Options [Member] ' '
Assumptions For Stock Awards [Abstract] ' '
Risk-free interest rate 1.60% 0.80%
Dividend yield 2.10% 2.10%
Expected life (years) '5 years 2 months '5 years
Volatility 30.00% 36.20%
Weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted $ 20.18 $ 17.49
Performance Retention Awards [Member] ' '
Assumptions For Stock Awards [Abstract] ' '
Dividend per share per quarter $ 0.455 '
Risk-free interest rate 0.70% '
Continued employment requirement 'Stock units awarded to selected employees under these grants are subject to continued employment for 37 months and the attainment of certain levels of ROIC. '
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Stock-Based Compensation(Details 3) (USD $)
In Millions, except Share data in Thousands, unless otherwise specified
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Stock Options [Member] '
Stock Option Activity [Abstract] '
Stock options, shares outstanding at January 1, 2014 7,443
Stock options, shares granted 989
Stock options, shares exercised (2,491)
Stock options, shares forfeited or expired (60)
Stock options, shares outstanding at June 30, 2014 5,881
Stock options, shares vested or expected to vest at June 30, 2014 5,818
Stock options, shares exercisable at June 30, 2014 3,807
Stock options weighted-average exercise price, outstanding at January 1, 2014 $ 40.07
Stock options weighted-average exercise price, granted $ 87.56
Stock options weighted-average exercise price, exercised $ 30.35
Stock options weighted-average exercise price, forfeited or expired $ 68.56
Stock options weighted-average exercise price, outstanding at June 30, 2014 $ 51.88
Stock options weighted-average exercise price, vested or expected to vest at June 30, 2014 $ 51.62
Stock options weighted-average exercise price, options exercisable at June 30, 2014 $ 39.49
Stock options weighted-average remaining contractual term in years, outstanding at January 1, 2014 '5 years 10 months
Stock options weighted-average remaining contractual term in years, outstanding at June 30, 2014 '6 years 2 months
Stock options weighted-average remaining contractual term in years, vested or expected to vest at June 30, 2014 '6 years 1 month
Stock options weighted-average remaining contractual term in years, options exercisable at June 30, 2014 '4 years 10 months
Stock options aggregate intrinsic value, outstanding at January 1, 2014 $ 327
Stock options aggregate intrinsic value, outstanding at June 30, 2014 281
Stock options aggregate intrinsic value, vested or expected to vest at June 30, 2014 280
Stock options aggregate intrinsic value, options exercisable at June 30, 2014 229
Contractual Term 'Stock options are granted at the closing price on the date of grant, have ten-year contractual terms
Stock options, years until vest '3 years
Stock options, subject to performance or market-based vesting conditions 'None
Unrecognized Compensation Expense [Abstract] '
Unrecognized compensation expense 24
Expected weighted-average period (in years) of nonvested stock options to be recognized '1 year 6 months
Retention Awards [Member] '
Awards Activity [Abstract] '
Awards, shares nonvested at January 1, 2014 3,712
Awards, shares granted 864
Awards, shares vested (1,071)
Awards, shares forfeited (67)
Awards, shares nonvested at June 30, 2014 3,438
Awards weighted-average grant-date fair value, nonvested at January 1, 2014 $ 49.02
Awards weighted-average grant-date fair value, granted $ 87.97
Awards weighted-average grant-date fair value, vested $ 31.14
Awards weighted-average grant-date fair value, forfeited $ 57.16
Awards weighted-average grant-date fair value, nonvested at June 30, 2014 $ 64.22
Unrecognized Compensation Expense [Abstract] '
Unrecognized compensation expense 113
Expected weighted-average period (in years) of nonvested stock options to be recognized '2 years 1 month
Performance Retention Awards [Member] '
Awards Activity [Abstract] '
Awards, shares nonvested at January 1, 2014 1,888
Awards, shares granted 456
Awards, shares vested (661)
Awards, shares forfeited (65)
Awards, shares nonvested at June 30, 2014 1,618
Awards weighted-average grant-date fair value, nonvested at January 1, 2014 $ 53.7
Awards weighted-average grant-date fair value, granted $ 83.06
Awards weighted-average grant-date fair value, vested $ 44.94
Awards weighted-average grant-date fair value, forfeited $ 60.86
Awards weighted-average grant-date fair value, nonvested at June 30, 2014 $ 65.26
Unrecognized Compensation Expense [Abstract] '
Unrecognized compensation expense $ 50
Expected weighted-average period (in years) of nonvested stock options to be recognized '1 year 6 months
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Stock-Based Compensation (Details 4) (Stock Options [Member], USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Stock Options [Member] ' ' ' '
Stock Option Aggregate Disclosures [Abstract] ' ' ' '
Intrinsic value of stock options exercised $ 124 $ 54 $ 158 $ 82
Cash received from option exercises 13 17 31 31
Treasury shares repurchased for employee payroll taxes (6) (7) (13) (12)
Tax benefit realized from option exercises 47 21 60 32
Aggregate grant-date fair value of stock options vested $ 0 $ 0 $ 17 $ 16
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Retirement Plans (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Pension [Member] ' ' ' '
Net Periodic Pension And OPEB Cost [Line Items] ' ' ' '
Service cost $ 17 $ 18 $ 35 $ 37
Interest cost 38 33 77 66
Expected return on plan assets (57) (50) (115) (101)
Amortization of actuarial loss 18 27 35 53
Net periodic pension/OPEB cost 16 28 32 55
Cash contributions to qualified pension plan ' ' 0 '
OPEB [Member] ' ' ' '
Net Periodic Pension And OPEB Cost [Line Items] ' ' ' '
Service cost 1 1 2 2
Interest cost 3 3 7 6
Amortization of prior service credit (3) (4) (6) (8)
Amortization of actuarial loss 3 3 5 7
Net periodic pension/OPEB cost $ 4 $ 3 $ 8 $ 7
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Other Income (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Other Income Details [Abstract] ' ' ' '
Rental income $ 23 $ 21 $ 47 $ 58 [1]
Net gain on non-operating asset dispositions 7 0 11 4
Interest Income 1 1 2 2
Non-operating environmental costs and other (9) 1 0 [2] (1)
Total 22 23 60 63
Land lease contract settlement ' ' ' 17
Permanent easement sale ' ' $ 14 '
[1] Rental income includes $17 million related to a land lease contract settlement.
[2] Non-operating environmental costs and other includes $14 million related to the sale of a permanent easement.
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Income Taxes (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 30, 2014
Current Unrecognized Tax Benefits [Abstract] '
Net unrecognized tax benefit liability $ 61
Current liability for unrecognized tax benefits $ 26
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Earnings Per Share (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Earnings Per Share Details [Abstract] ' ' ' '
Net income $ 1,291 $ 1,106 $ 2,379 $ 2,063
Weighted-Average Number Of Shares Outstanding [Abstract] ' ' ' '
Basic 901.5 930.6 904.8 933.1
Dilutive effect of stock options 1.8 2.6 2.2 2.7
Dilutive effect of retention shares and units 1.7 2.1 1.7 2.3
Diluted 905 935.3 908.7 938.1
Earnings per share - basic $ 1.43 $ 1.19 $ 2.63 $ 2.21
Earnings per share - diluted $ 1.43 $ 1.18 $ 2.62 $ 2.2
Stock options excluded as their inclusion would be antidilutive 1 1.1 0.8 1
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Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss) Net Of Tax [Line Items] ' ' ' '
Beginning balance $ (734) $ (1,169) $ (750) $ (1,186)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassifications 9 5 15 5
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) 11 [1] 16 [1] 21 [1] 33 [1]
Net to-date other comprehensive income/(loss), net of taxes 20 [2] 21 [2] 36 [3] 38 [3]
Balance at June 30 (714) (1,148) (714) (1,148)
Defined Benefit Plans [Member] ' ' ' '
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss) Net Of Tax [Line Items] ' ' ' '
Beginning balance (693) (1,135) (713) (1,149)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassifications 0 1 10 (2)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) 11 [1] 16 [1] 21 [1] 33 [1]
Net to-date other comprehensive income/(loss), net of taxes 11 17 31 31
Balance at June 30 (682) (1,118) (682) (1,118)
Foreign Currency Translation [Member] ' ' ' '
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss) Net Of Tax [Line Items] ' ' ' '
Beginning balance (41) (33) (37) (36)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassifications 9 4 5 7
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) 0 0 0 0
Net to-date other comprehensive income/(loss), net of taxes 9 4 5 7
Balance at June 30 (32) (29) (32) (29)
Derivatives [Member] ' ' ' '
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss) Net Of Tax [Line Items] ' ' ' '
Beginning balance 0 (1) 0 (1)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassifications 0 0 0 0
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) 0 0 0 0
Net to-date other comprehensive income/(loss), net of taxes 0 0 0 0
Balance at June 30 $ 0 $ (1) $ 0 $ (1)
[1] The accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) reclassification components are 1) prior service cost/(benefit) and 2) net actuarial loss which are both included in the computation of net periodic pension cost. See Note 6 Retirement Plans for additional details.
[2] Net of deferred taxes of $12 million and $13 million during the three months ended June 30, 2014, and 2013, respectively.
[3] Net of deferred taxes of $17 million and $25 million during the six months ended June 30, 2014, and 2013, respectively.
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Accounts Receivable (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Dec. 31, 2013
Accounts Receivable Details [Abstract] ' ' ' ' '
Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 4 ' $ 4 ' $ 1
Allowance for doubtful accounts - receivables not expected to be collected in one year 18 ' 18 ' 22
Receivables Securitization Facility [Abstract] ' ' ' ' '
Total capacity to transfer undivided interests to investors under the receivables securitization facility 600 600 600 600 600
Value of the outstanding undivided interest held by investors under the receivables securitization facility 400 ' 400 ' 0
Accounts receivable supporting the undivided interest held by investors 1,300 ' 1,300 ' 1,100
Cost of the receivables securitization facility - interest expense $ 1 $ 1 $ 1 $ 2 '
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Properties (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] ' '
Cost $ 61,442 $ 59,812
Accumulated depreciation 16,541 16,063
Net book value 44,901 43,749
Land [Member] ' '
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] ' '
Cost 5,134 5,120
Net book value 5,134 5,120
Road: Rail and Other Track Material [Member] ' '
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] ' '
Cost 14,219 13,861
Accumulated depreciation 5,105 4,970
Net book value 9,114 8,891
Estimated useful life '33 years '35 years
Road: Ties [Member] ' '
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] ' '
Cost 8,968 8,785
Accumulated depreciation 2,396 2,310
Net book value 6,572 6,475
Estimated useful life '33 years '33 years
Road: Ballast [Member] ' '
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] ' '
Cost 4,720 4,621
Accumulated depreciation 1,220 1,171
Net book value 3,500 3,450
Estimated useful life '34 years '34 years
Road: Other Roadway [Member] ' '
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] ' '
Cost 15,996 [1] 15,596 [1]
Accumulated depreciation 2,796 [1] 2,726 [1]
Net book value 13,200 [1] 12,870 [1]
Estimated useful life '47 years [1] '48 years [1]
Total Road [Member] ' '
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] ' '
Cost 43,903 42,863
Accumulated depreciation 11,517 11,177
Net book value 32,386 31,686
Equipment: Locomotives [Member] ' '
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] ' '
Cost 7,882 7,518
Accumulated depreciation 3,625 3,481
Net book value 4,257 4,037
Estimated useful life '20 years '20 years
Equipment: Freight Cars [Member] ' '
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] ' '
Cost 2,073 2,085
Accumulated depreciation 969 1,000
Net book value 1,104 1,085
Estimated useful life '25 years '25 years
Equipment: Work Equipment And Other [Member] ' '
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] ' '
Cost 571 561
Accumulated depreciation 135 119
Net book value 436 442
Estimated useful life '18 years '18 years
Total Equipment [Member] ' '
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] ' '
Cost 10,526 10,164
Accumulated depreciation 4,729 4,600
Net book value 5,797 5,564
Technology and Other [Member] ' '
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] ' '
Cost 803 711
Accumulated depreciation 295 286
Net book value 508 425
Estimated useful life '11 years '10 years
Construction in Progress [Member] ' '
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] ' '
Cost 1,076 954
Accumulated depreciation 0 0
Net book value $ 1,076 $ 954
[1] Other roadway includes grading, bridges and tunnels, signals, buildings, and other road assets.
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Accounts Payable And Other Current Liabilities (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Jun. 30, 2013
Accounts Payable and Other Current Liabilities Details [Abstract] ' ' '
Accounts payable $ 924 $ 803 '
Income and other taxes payable 509 491 '
Dividends payable 404 356 316
Accrued wages and vacation 395 385 '
Accrued casualty costs 209 207 '
Interest payable 161 169 '
Equipment rents payable 108 96 '
Other current liabilities 609 579 '
Total accounts payable and other current liabilities $ 3,319 $ 3,086 '
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Financial Instruments (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Fair Value of Financial Instruments [Abstract] ' '
Fair value of total debt $ 12,000 $ 10,200
Fair value of total debt in excess of carrying value 1,200 600
Debt securities containing call provisions 163 163
Interest Rate Cash Flow Hedges [Abstract] ' '
Change in fair value of cash flow hedges as reported in accumulated other comprehensive loss 0 1
Interest rate cash flow hedges outstanding $ 0 $ 0
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Debt (Details 1) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2014
Credit Facilities [Abstract] ' '
Line of credit facility replaced $ 1,800 $ 1,800
Revolving credit facility available credit 1,700 1,700
Revolving credit facility withdrawals 0 0
Compliance with covenant ' 'At June 30, 2014, and December 31, 2013 (and at all times during the first and second quarters), we were in compliance with this covenant.
Allowable debt per debt-to-net-worth coverage ratio (as defined in the facility) 43,000 43,000
Outstanding debt (as defined by facility) 11,000 11,000
Cross-default provision (as defined by facility) 125 125
Facility expiration date ' May 25, 2019
Commercial paper outstanding 0 0
Commercial paper issued 0 0
Commercial paper repaid $ 0 $ 0
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Debt (Details 2) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Unsecured Debt [Member]
2.25% Notes Due 2019 [Member]
Jan. 10, 2014
Unsecured Debt [Member]
2.25% Notes Due 2019 [Member]
Jun. 30, 2014
Unsecured Debt [Member]
3.75% Notes Due 2024 [Member]
Jan. 10, 2014
Unsecured Debt [Member]
3.75% Notes Due 2024 [Member]
Jun. 30, 2014
Unsecured Debt [Member]
4.85% Notes Due 2044 [Member]
Jan. 10, 2014
Unsecured Debt [Member]
4.85% Notes Due 2044 [Member]
Shelf Registration Statement and Significant New Borrowings [Abstract] ' ' ' ' ' ' ' '
Issuance date ' ' Jan 10, 2014 ' Jan 10, 2014 ' Jan 10, 2014 '
Note amount ' ' ' $ 300 ' $ 400 ' $ 300
Maturity date on new borrowing ' ' Feb 15, 2019 ' Mar 15, 2024 ' Jun 15, 2044 '
Interest rate on note ' ' ' 2.25% ' 3.75% ' 4.85%
Board of Directors remaining debt issuance 1,850 ' ' ' ' ' ' '
Debt reclassified as long-term 400 0 ' ' ' ' ' '
Receivables Securitization Facility Debt [Abstract] ' ' ' ' ' ' ' '
Secured debt under receivables securitization facility $ 400 $ 0 ' ' ' ' ' '
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Debt (Details 3) (Pass-Through Trust Certificate [Member], 3.227% Certificates Due 2026 [Member], USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2014
May 20, 2014
Pass-Through Trust Certificate [Member] | 3.227% Certificates Due 2026 [Member] ' ' '
Equipment Trust [Abstract] ' ' '
Issuance date ' May 20, 2014 '
Note amount ' ' $ 500
Maturity date on new borrowing ' May 14, 2026 '
Interest rate on note ' ' 3.23%
Total locomotives financed from proceeds ' ' 245
Proceeds from debt net of issuance costs 402 ' '
Debt issuance costs 3 ' '
Locomotives delivered 199 199 '
Proceeds held in escrow $ 95 ' '
Locomotives scheduled for delivery 46 46 '
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Debt (Details 4) (Bonds [Member], 5.65% Notes Due 2022 [Member], USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
0 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
May 14, 2013
Jun. 30, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Bonds [Member] | 5.65% Notes Due 2022 [Member] ' ' '
Debt Redemption [Line Items] ' ' '
Debt redemption $ 40 ' '
Interest rate on note 5.65% ' '
Due date of debt ' ' Dec 1, 2022
Early extinguishment of debt ' $ (1) '
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Variable Interest Entities (Details) (USD $)
In Billions, unless otherwise specified
Jun. 30, 2014
Variable Interest Entities Details [Abstract] '
Future minimum lease payments $ 3.1
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Commitments And Contingencies (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Dec. 31, 2013
Environmental [Abstract] ' ' '
Beginning balance at January 1 $ 171 $ 170 '
Accruals 16 19 '
Payments (20) (21) '
Ending balance at June 30 167 168 '
Current portion, ending balance at June 30 51 49 '
Sites identified which we are or may be liable for remediation costs 269 ' '
Sites subject of actions taken by the U.S. government 31 ' '
Sites on the Superfund National Priorities List 17 ' '
Environmental liability discount rate 0.00% ' 0.00%
Future Minimum Lease Payments For Operating Leases [Abstract] ' ' '
Total minimum operating lease payments 4,000 ' '
Personal Injury [Member] ' ' '
Liability Activity [Abstract] ' ' '
Commitments and contingencies, beginning balance at January 1 294 334 '
Accruals 43 47 '
Changes in estimates for prior years (14) (22) '
Payments (30) (44) '
Commitments and contingencies, ending balance at June 30 293 315 '
Commitments and contingencies, current portion, ending balance at June 30 80 90 '
Asserted And Unasserted Claims [Abstract] ' ' '
Percent of liability recorded related to asserted claims 92.00% ' '
Percent of liability recorded related to unasserted claims 8.00% ' '
Reasonably possible outcome of related claims, range minimum 293 ' '
Reasonably possible outcome of related claims, range maximum 319 ' '
Asbestos [Member] ' ' '
Liability Activity [Abstract] ' ' '
Commitments and contingencies, beginning balance at January 1 131 139 '
Accruals 0 0 '
Payments (4) (5) '
Commitments and contingencies, ending balance at June 30 127 134 '
Commitments and contingencies, current portion, ending balance at June 30 9 8 '
Asserted And Unasserted Claims [Abstract] ' ' '
Percent of liability recorded related to asserted claims 20.00% ' '
Percent of liability recorded related to unasserted claims 80.00% ' '
Guarantees [Member] ' ' '
Guarantees [Abstract] ' ' '
Maximum potential amount of guarantee payments 93 ' 299
Recorded liability for fair value of guarantees $ 0.3 ' $ 1
Expiration year of final guarantee 'The final guarantee expires in 2022. ' '
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Share Repurchase Program (Details) (USD $)
In Billions, except Share data, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Mar. 31, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Mar. 31, 2013
Jun. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2013
Shares Repurchased [Abstract] ' ' ' ' ' '
BOD authorized 120,000,000 ' ' ' 120,000,000 '
Share repurchases (Note 18) (Shares) 8,320,000 7,640,000 6,122,940 5,762,800 15,960,000 11,885,740
Average purchase price $ 96.84 $ 89.43 $ 75.71 $ 68.29 $ 93.29 $ 72.11
Remaining number of shares that may be repurchased under current authority 104,040,000 ' ' ' 104,040,000 '
Stock repurchased since inception $ 10.8 ' ' ' $ 10.8 '
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