IBM

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP

v3.25.3
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2025
Sep. 30, 2024
Revenue $ 16,331 $ 14,968 $ 47,849 $ 45,199
Cost 6,970 6,548 20,481 20,087
Gross profit 9,360 8,420 27,369 25,112
Expense and other (income):        
Selling, general and administrative 4,748 4,911 14,661 14,823
Research and development 2,082 1,876 6,129 5,512
Intellectual property and custom development income (219) (238) (687) (696)
Other (income) and expense (173) 2,244 (376) 1,694
Interest expense 492 429 1,457 1,288
Total expense and other (income) 6,931 9,222 21,184 22,621
Income/(loss) from continuing operations before income taxes 2,430 (802) 6,185 2,491
Provision for/(benefit from) income taxes 686 (485) 1,193 (597)
Income/(loss) from continuing operations 1,744 (317) 4,992 3,088
Income/(loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax 0 (13) 1 21
Net income/(loss) [1] $ 1,744 $ (330) $ 4,993 $ 3,109
Assuming dilution:        
Continuing operations (in dollars per share) [1] $ 1.84 $ (0.34) $ 5.27 $ 3.30
Discontinued operations (in dollars per share) [1] 0.00 (0.01) 0.00 0.02
Total (in dollars per share) [1] 1.84 (0.36) 5.27 3.32
Basic:        
Continuing operations (in dollars per share) [1] 1.87 (0.34) 5.36 3.36
Discontinued operations (in dollars per share) [1] 0.00 (0.01) 0.00 0.02
Total (in dollars per share) [1] $ 1.87 $ (0.36) $ 5.36 $ 3.38
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding:        
Assuming dilution (in shares) 948,931,026 923,577,526 947,420,391 935,425,233
Basic (in shares) 933,861,791 923,577,526 930,891,930 920,347,948
Services        
Revenue $ 7,724 $ 7,453 $ 22,686 $ 22,329
Cost 5,224 5,048 15,506 15,414
Sales        
Revenue 8,407 7,334 24,606 22,329
Cost 1,637 1,404 4,672 4,393
Financing        
Revenue 200 180 557 542
Cost $ 109 $ 95 $ 303 $ 281
[1] 2024 includes the impact of a pension settlement charge. Refer to note U, "Retirement-Related Benefits," in the company's 2024 Annual Report for additional information.