v3.26.1
Investments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Investments Investments
The following tables summarize the Company’s investments by major security type (in millions):

December 31, 2025
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Total
Estimated
Fair Value
Short-term investments
Debt securities:
Corporate debt securities$2,277 $11 $— $2,288 
Mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities
441 (2)441 
Government bonds262 — — 262 
Commercial paper182 — — 182 
Certificates of deposit149 — — 149 
Total debt securities3,311 13 (2)3,322 
Time deposits1,132 — — 1,132 
Total short-term investments
$4,443 $13 $(2)$4,454 

March 31, 2026
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Total
Estimated
Fair Value
Short-term investments
Debt securities:
Corporate debt securities
$2,697 $$(3)$2,698 
Mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities
509 (3)507 
Government bonds
319 — (1)318 
Commercial paper
185 — — 185 
Certificates of deposit
128 — — 128 
Total debt securities3,838 (7)3,836 
Time deposits1,132 — — 1,132 
Total short-term investments
$4,970 $$(7)$4,968 

Long-term investments were immaterial as of December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2026.

As of December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2026, the Company did not have any available-for-sale debt securities for which the Company recorded credit-related losses.

Unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, before reclassifications from AOCI to other income (expense), net, and realized gains and losses reclassified from AOCI to other income (expense), net, were immaterial for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2026.

Debt securities in an unrealized loss position had an estimated fair value of $161 million and $1.0 billion, and unrealized losses of $12 million and $16 million as of December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2026, respectively. The total fair value of these securities that were in a continuous unrealized loss position for more than twelve months as of December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2026, was $36 million and $127 million respectively. Unrealized losses on these specific securities were $12 million as of both December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2026.

The following table summarizes the contractual maturities of the Company’s available-for-sale debt securities (in millions):

March 31, 2026
Amortized
Cost
Estimated
Fair Value
Due within one year$1,582 $1,583 
Due after one year through five years
2,168 2,158 
Due after five years
101 99 
Total$3,851 $3,840 
Investments Accounted for Under the Equity Method

As of December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2026, the carrying values of the Company’s equity method investments in privately-held companies were $47 million and $48 million, respectively. The Company recorded no impairment charges for the three months ended March 31, 2026. There was an impairment charge of $7 million recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2025. Unrealized losses were immaterial for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2026, and represent the Company’s proportionate share of net income or loss based on the investee’s financial results and are recorded within other income (expense), net, in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.

During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company recognized a realized gain of $70 million on the sale of an equity investment, which was recognized in other income (expense), net in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. The realized gain resulted from the cash proceeds received in connection with the acquisition of the investee by a third party and reflects the difference between the proceeds and the investment’s carrying amount.

Equity Investments Without Readily Determinable Fair Values

The Company holds equity investments in privately-held companies where fair values are not readily determinable and in which it lacks a controlling interest or significant influence. The investments are classified within other non-current assets on the unaudited consolidated balance sheets. The net carrying value of these investments was $11 million and $4 million as of December 31, 2025 and March 31, 2026, respectively.

During the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2026, the Company recorded non-cash impairment charges of $30 million and $8 million, respectively. There were no upward adjustments for observable price changes recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2026.

As of March 31, 2026, the cumulative impairment and downward adjustments for observable price changes were $115 million.