
	Three Months Ended
		March 31, 2022		March 31, 2021
Product Warranty and Related Liabilities
Warranty balance at beginning of period		$	9,774	$	8,242
Warranties issued and assumed in period – recall campaigns		132		120
Warranties issued and assumed in period – product warranty		461		443
Payments		(1,077)		(733)
Adjustments to pre-existing warranties		(5)		11
Effect of foreign currency and other		17		(6)
Warranty balance at end of period		9,302		8,077
Less: Supplier recoveries balance at end of period(a)		2,025		193
Warranty balance, net of supplier recoveries at end of period		$	7,277	$	7,884

(a)The current portion of supplier recoveries is recorded in Accounts and notes receivable, net of allowance and the non-current portion is recorded in Other assets.


	Three Months Ended
		March 31, 2022		March 31, 2021
Product warranty expense, net of recoveries
Warranties issued and assumed in period		$	593	$	563
Supplier recoveries accrued in period		(57)		(72)
Adjustments and other		12		5
Warranty expense, net of supplier recoveries		$	548	$	496