v3.22.0.1
Fair Value Disclosures
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Disclosures

8. Fair Value Disclosures

Fair Value Hierarchy

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

 

December 31, 2021

(in millions)

Quoted Prices

in Active

Markets for

Identical Assets

(Level 1)

 

 

Significant Other

Observable Inputs

(Level 2)

 

 

Significant

Unobservable

Inputs

(Level 3)

 

 

Investments Measured at NAV(1)

 

 

Other(2)

 

 

December 31,

2021

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Held-to-maturity investments

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

430

 

 

$

430

 

Trading securities

 

 

 

 

1,169

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,186

 

Total debt securities

 

 

 

 

1,169

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

 

 

 

430

 

 

 

1,616

 

Equity securities at FVTNI:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity securities/mutual funds

 

1,738

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,738

 

Equity method:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity and fixed income mutual funds

 

245

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

245

 

Hedge funds/funds of hedge funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

369

 

 

 

 

 

 

369

 

Private equity funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

846

 

 

 

 

 

 

846

 

Real assets funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

234

 

 

 

 

 

 

234

 

Total equity method

 

245

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,449

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,694

 

Bank loans

 

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

270

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

284

 

Federal Reserve Bank Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

96

 

 

 

96

 

Carried interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,555

 

 

 

1,555

 

Other investments(3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

96

 

 

 

178

 

 

 

279

 

Total investments

 

1,983

 

 

 

1,183

 

 

 

292

 

 

 

1,545

 

 

 

2,259

 

 

 

7,262

 

Other assets(4)

 

195

 

 

 

39

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

234

 

Separate account assets

 

54,675

 

 

 

30,786

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

765

 

 

 

86,226

 

Separate account collateral held under securities lending

   agreements:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity securities

 

3,717

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,717

 

Debt securities

 

 

 

 

3,364

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,364

 

Total separate account collateral held under

   securities lending agreements

 

3,717

 

 

 

3,364

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,081

 

Total

$

60,570

 

 

$

35,372

 

 

$

292

 

 

$

1,545

 

 

$

3,024

 

 

$

100,803

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Separate account collateral liabilities under

   securities lending agreements

$

3,717

 

 

$

3,364

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

7,081

 

Other liabilities(5)

 

 

 

 

26

 

 

 

342

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

368

 

Total

$

3,717

 

 

$

3,390

 

 

$

342

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

7,449

 

 

(1)

Amounts are comprised of certain investments measured at fair value using NAV (or its equivalent) as a practical expedient.

(2)

Amounts are comprised of investments held at amortized cost and cost, adjusted for observable price changes, carried interest and certain equity method investments, which include sponsored investment funds and other assets, which are not accounted for under a fair value measure. In accordance with GAAP, certain equity method investees do not account for both their financial assets and liabilities under fair value measures; therefore, the Company’s investment in such equity method investees may not represent fair value.

(3)

Level 3 amounts primarily include direct investments in private equity companies held by consolidated private equity funds.

(4)

Level 1 amount includes a minority investment in a publicly traded company.  

(5) 

Level 2 amount primarily includes fair value of derivatives (See Note 9, Derivatives and Hedging, for more information). Level 3 amounts primarily include borrowings of a consolidated CLO classified based on the significance of unobservable inputs used for calculating the fair value of consolidated CLO assets, and contingent liabilities related to certain acquisitions (see Note 16, Commitments and Contingencies, for more information).

 

 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

 

December 31, 2020

(in millions)

Quoted Prices

in Active

Markets for

Identical Assets

(Level 1)

 

 

Significant Other

Observable Inputs

(Level 2)

 

 

Significant

Unobservable

Inputs

(Level 3)

 

 

Investments Measured at NAV(1)

 

 

Other(2)

 

 

December 31,

2020

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Held-to-maturity investments

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

310

 

 

$

310

 

Trading securities

 

 

 

 

1,953

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,964

 

Total debt securities

 

 

 

 

1,953

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

310

 

 

 

2,274

 

Equity securities at FVTNI:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity securities/mutual funds

 

2,317

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,317

 

Equity method:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity and fixed income mutual funds

 

235

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

235

 

Hedge funds/funds of hedge funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

313

 

 

 

 

 

 

313

 

Private equity funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

315

 

 

 

 

 

 

315

 

Real assets funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

218

 

 

 

 

 

 

218

 

Total equity method

 

235

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

846

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,081

 

Bank loans

 

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

232

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

248

 

Federal Reserve Bank Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

94

 

 

 

94

 

Carried interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

627

 

 

 

627

 

Other investments(3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

94

 

 

 

175

 

 

 

278

 

Total investments

 

2,552

 

 

 

1,969

 

 

 

252

 

 

 

940

 

 

 

1,206

 

 

 

6,919

 

Other assets(4)

 

205

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

218

 

Separate account assets

 

71,392

 

 

 

32,404

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

867

 

 

 

104,663

 

Separate account collateral held under securities lending

   agreements:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity securities

 

13,126

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,126

 

Debt securities

 

 

 

 

3,381

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,381

 

Total separate account collateral held under

   securities lending agreements

 

13,126

 

 

 

3,381

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16,507

 

Total

$

87,275

 

 

$

37,767

 

 

$

252

 

 

$

940

 

 

$

2,073

 

 

$

128,307

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Separate account collateral liabilities under

   securities lending agreements

$

13,126

 

 

$

3,381

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

16,507

 

Other liabilities(5)

 

 

 

 

68

 

 

 

272

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

340

 

Total

$

13,126

 

 

$

3,449

 

 

$

272

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

16,847

 

 

(1)

Amounts are comprised of certain investments measured at fair value using NAV (or its equivalent) as a practical expedient.

(2)

Amounts are comprised of investments held at amortized cost and cost, adjusted for observable price changes, carried interest and certain equity method investments, which include sponsored investment funds and other assets, which are not accounted for under a fair value measure. In accordance with GAAP, certain equity method investees do not account for both their financial assets and liabilities under fair value measures; therefore, the Company’s investment in such equity method investees may not represent fair value.

(3)

Level 3 amounts include direct investments in private equity companies held by consolidated private equity funds.

(4)

Level 1 amount includes a minority investment in a publicly traded company.

(5)

Level 3 amount primarily includes contingent liabilities related to certain acquisitions (see Note 16, Commitments and Contingencies, for more information) and borrowings of a consolidated CLO classified based on the significance of unobservable inputs used for calculating the fair value of consolidated CLO assets.

 

Level 3 Assets.   Level 3 assets may include investments in CLOs and bank loans of consolidated CLOs, which were valued based on single-broker nonbinding quotes and direct private equity investments, which were valued using the market or income approach.

Level 3 investments of $292 million and $252 million at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, primarily included bank loans of a consolidated CLO.  

Level 3 Liabilities.   Level 3 liabilities primarily include borrowings of a consolidated CLO, which were valued based on the fair value of the assets of the consolidated CLO less the fair value of the Company’s economic interest in the CLO, and contingent liabilities related to certain acquisitions, which were valued based upon discounted cash flow analyses using unobservable market data inputs.  

 

 

Changes in Level 3 Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis for 2021

 

(in millions)

December 31,

2020

 

 

Realized

and

Unrealized

Gains

(Losses)

 

 

Purchases

 

 

Sales and

Maturities

 

 

Issuances

and

Other

Settlements(1)

 

 

Transfers

into

Level 3

 

 

Transfers

out of

Level 3

 

 

December 31,

2021

 

 

Total Net

Unrealized

Gains (Losses)

Included in

Earnings(2)

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trading

$

11

 

 

$

2

 

 

$

43

 

 

$

(22

)

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

(17

)

 

$

17

 

 

$

2

 

Total debt securities

 

11

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

43

 

 

 

(22

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(17

)

 

 

17

 

 

 

2

 

Private equity

 

9

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5

)

 

 

5

 

 

 

1

 

Bank loans

 

232

 

 

 

 

 

 

46

 

 

 

(5

)

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

(18

)

 

 

270

 

 

 

 

Total investments

 

252

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

89

 

 

 

(27

)

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

(40

)

 

 

292

 

 

 

3

 

Total Level 3 assets

$

252

 

 

$

3

 

 

$

89

 

 

$

(27

)

 

$

 

 

$

15

 

 

$

(40

)

 

$

292

 

 

$

3

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

$

272

 

 

$

(34

)

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

36

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

342

 

 

$

(34

)

Total Level 3 liabilities

$

272

 

 

$

(34

)

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

36

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

342

 

 

$

(34

)

 

 

 

 

(1)

Amounts primarily include net proceeds from borrowings of a consolidated CLO.

(2)

Earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains (losses) relating to assets and liabilities still held at the reporting date.

 

Changes in Level 3 Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis for 2020

 

(in millions)

December 31,

2019

 

 

Realized

and

Unrealized

Gains

(Losses)

 

 

Purchases

 

 

Sales and

Maturities

 

 

Issuances

and

Other

Settlements(1)

 

 

Transfers

into

Level 3

 

 

Transfers

out of

Level 3

 

 

December 31,

2020

 

 

Total Net

Unrealized

Gains (Losses)

Included in

Earnings(2)

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trading

$

8

 

 

$

 

 

$

3

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

11

 

 

$

 

 

Total debt securities

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

Private equity

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

(8

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

Bank loans

 

177

 

 

 

 

 

 

75

 

 

 

(34

)

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

(6

)

 

 

232

 

 

 

 

 

Total investments

 

194

 

 

 

 

 

 

86

 

 

 

(42

)

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

(6

)

 

 

252

 

 

 

 

 

Total Level 3 assets

$

194

 

 

$

 

 

$

86

 

 

$

(42

)

 

$

 

 

$

20

 

 

$

(6

)

 

$

252

 

 

$

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

$

388

 

 

$

(23

)

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

(139

)

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

272

 

 

$

(5

)

 

Total Level 3 liabilities

$

388

 

 

$

(23

)

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

(139

)

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

272

 

 

$

(5

)

 

 

(1)

Amounts include contingent liability payments related to certain acquisitions and proceeds from borrowings of a consolidated CLO.

(2)

Earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains (losses) relating to assets and liabilities still held at the reporting date.

 

Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) for Level 3 Assets and Liabilities. Realized and unrealized gains (losses) recorded for Level 3 assets and liabilities are reported in nonoperating income (expense) on the consolidated statements of income. A portion of net income (loss) for consolidated sponsored investment funds is allocated to NCI to reflect net income (loss) not attributable to the Company.

Transfers in and/or out of Levels. Transfers in and/or out of levels are reflected when significant inputs, including market inputs or performance attributes, used for the fair value measurement become observable/unobservable, or when the carrying value of certain equity method investments no longer represents fair value as determined under valuation methodologies.

Disclosures of Fair Value for Financial Instruments Not Held at Fair Value. At December 31, 2021 and 2020, the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments not held at fair value are categorized in the table below.

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

 

December 31, 2020

 

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Carrying

Amount

 

 

Estimated

Fair Value

 

 

Carrying

Amount

 

 

Estimated

Fair Value

 

 

Fair Value

Hierarchy

 

Financial Assets(1):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

9,323

 

 

$

9,323

 

 

$

8,664

 

 

$

8,664

 

 

Level 1

(2) (3)

Other assets

 

 

22

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

69

 

 

 

69

 

 

Level 1

(2) (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term borrowings

 

 

7,446

 

 

 

7,735

 

 

 

7,264

 

 

 

7,883

 

 

Level 2

(5)

(1)

See Note 5, Investments, for further information on investments not held at fair value.

(2)

Cash and cash equivalents are carried at either cost or amortized cost, which approximates fair value due to their short-term maturities.

(3)

At December 31, 2021 and 2020, approximately $2,409 million and $1,249 million, respectively, of money market funds were recorded within cash and cash equivalents on the consolidated statements of financial condition. Money market funds are valued based on quoted market prices, or $1.00 per share, which generally is the NAV of the fund.

(4)

Other assets include restricted cash and cash collateral deposited with certain derivative counterparties.

(5)

Long-term borrowings are recorded at amortized cost, net of debt issuance costs. The fair value of the long-term borrowings, including the current portion of long-term borrowings, is determined using market prices at the end of December 2021 and 2020, respectively. See Note 15, Borrowings, for the fair value of each of the Company’s long-term borrowings.

 

 

Investments in Certain Entities that Calculate NAV Per Share

As a practical expedient to value certain investments that do not have a readily determinable fair value and have attributes of an investment company, the Company uses NAV as the fair value. The following tables list information regarding all investments that use a fair value measurement to account for both their financial assets and financial liabilities in their calculation of a NAV per share (or equivalent).

December 31, 2021

 

(in millions)

Ref

 

Fair Value

 

 

Total

Unfunded

Commitments

 

 

Redemption

Frequency

 

Redemption

Notice Period

Equity method:(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedge funds/funds of hedge funds

(a)

 

$

369

 

 

$

141

 

 

Daily/Monthly (20%)

Quarterly (20%)

N/R (60%)

 

1 – 90 days

Private equity funds

(b)

 

 

846

 

 

 

153

 

 

N/R

 

N/R

Real assets funds

(c)

 

 

234

 

 

 

245

 

 

Quarterly (20%)

N/R (80%)

 

60 days

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated sponsored investment products:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real assets funds

(c)

 

 

90

 

 

 

101

 

 

N/R

 

N/R

Other funds

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

25

 

 

N/R

 

N/R

Total

 

 

$

1,545

 

 

$

665

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2020

 

(in millions)

 

Ref

 

Fair Value

 

 

Total

Unfunded

Commitments

 

 

Redemption

Frequency

 

Redemption

Notice Period

Equity method:(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedge funds/funds of hedge funds

 

(a)

 

$

313

 

 

$

101

 

 

Daily/Monthly (21%)

Quarterly (21%)

N/R (58%)

 

1 – 90 days

Private equity funds

 

(b)

 

 

315

 

 

 

372

 

 

N/R

 

N/R

Real assets funds

 

(c)

 

 

218

 

 

 

205

 

 

Quarterly (31%)

N/R (69%)

 

60 days

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated sponsored investment products:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Private equity funds of funds

 

(d)

 

 

19

 

 

 

7

 

 

N/R

 

N/R

Real assets funds

 

(c)

 

 

75

 

 

 

94

 

 

N/R

 

N/R

Total

 

 

 

$

940

 

 

$

779

 

 

 

 

 

 

N/R – not redeemable

(1)

Comprised of equity method investments, which include investment companies that account for their financial assets and most financial liabilities under fair value measures; therefore, the Company’s investment in such equity method investees approximates fair value.

(a)

This category includes hedge funds and funds of hedge funds that invest primarily in equities, fixed income securities, distressed credit, opportunistic and mortgage instruments and other third-party hedge funds. The fair values of the investments have been estimated using the NAV of the Company’s ownership interest in partners’ capital. The liquidation period for the investments in the funds that are not subject to redemption is unknown at both December 31, 2021 and 2020.

(b)

This category includes private equity funds that initially invest in nonmarketable securities of private companies, which ultimately may become public in the future. The fair values of these investments have been estimated using capital accounts representing the Company’s ownership interest in the funds as well as other performance inputs. The Company’s investment in each fund is not subject to redemption and is normally returned through distributions as a result of the liquidation of the underlying assets of the private equity funds. The liquidation period for the investments in these funds is unknown at both December 31, 2021 and 2020.

(c)

This category includes several real assets funds that invest directly and indirectly in real estate or infrastructure. The fair values of the investments have been estimated using capital accounts representing the Company’s ownership interest in the funds. The Company’s investments that are not subject to redemption or are not currently redeemable are normally returned through distributions and realizations of the underlying assets of the funds. The liquidation period for the investments in the funds that are not subject to redemptions is unknown at both December 31, 2021 and 2020. The total remaining unfunded commitments to real assets funds were $346 million and $299 million at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The Company’s portion of the total remaining unfunded commitments was $298 million and $267 million at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

(d)

This category includes the underlying third-party private equity funds within consolidated BlackRock sponsored private equity funds of funds. These investments are not subject to redemption or are not currently redeemable; however, for certain funds, the Company may sell or transfer its interest, which may need approval by the general partner of the underlying funds. Due to the nature of the investments in this category, the Company reduces its investment by distributions that are received through the realization of the underlying assets of the funds. The liquidation period for the underlying assets of these funds is unknown.

Fair Value Option

 

At December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company elected the fair value option for certain investments in CLOs of approximately $47 million and $35 million, respectively, reported within investments.

 

In addition, the Company elected the fair value option for bank loans and borrowings of a consolidated CLO, recorded within investments and other liabilities, respectively. The following table summarizes the information related to these bank loans and borrowings at December 31, 2021 and 2020:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

(in millions)

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

CLO Bank loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aggregate principal amounts outstanding

 

$

281

 

 

$

250

 

Fair value

 

 

284

 

 

 

248

 

Aggregate unpaid principal balance in excess of (less than) fair value

 

$

(3

)

 

$

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CLO Borrowings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aggregate principal amounts outstanding

 

$

275

 

 

$

244

 

Fair value

 

$

278

 

 

$

246

 

 

At December 31, 2021, the principal amounts outstanding of the borrowings issued by the CLOs mature in 2030.

During the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the net gains (losses) from the change in fair value of the bank loans and borrowings held by the consolidated CLO were not material and were recorded in net gain (loss) on the consolidated statements of income. The change in fair value of the assets and liabilities included interest income and expense, respectively.