v3.26.1
Goodwill and other intangible assets
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and other intangible assets

Note 12. Goodwill and other intangible assets

Reconciliations of the changes in the carrying value of goodwill for the first quarter of 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 follow (in millions).

 

March 31,
2026

 

 

December 31,
2025

 

Balance at the beginning of the year*

$

83,074

 

 

$

83,880

 

Business acquisitions

 

260

 

 

 

459

 

Other, including impairments and foreign currency translation

 

(154

)

 

 

(1,265

)

Balance at the end of the period*

$

83,180

 

 

$

83,074

 

——————

* Net of accumulated goodwill impairments of $13.0 billion as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 and $11.5 billion as of December 31, 2024.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 12. Goodwill and other intangible assets

Other intangible assets are summarized below (in millions).

 

March 31, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

Gross
carrying
amount

 

Accumulated
amortization

 

Net
carrying
value

 

 

Gross
carrying
amount

 

Accumulated
amortization

 

Net
carrying
value

 

Insurance and other:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Customer relationships

$

31,779

 

$

9,853

 

$

21,926

 

 

$

31,215

 

$

9,638

 

$

21,577

 

Trademarks and trade names

 

9,181

 

 

1,189

 

 

7,992

 

 

 

9,007

 

 

1,143

 

 

7,864

 

Patents and technology

 

5,306

 

 

4,219

 

 

1,087

 

 

 

5,237

 

 

4,196

 

 

1,041

 

Other

 

5,632

 

 

2,362

 

 

3,270

 

 

 

5,608

 

 

2,288

 

 

3,320

 

$

51,898

 

$

17,623

 

$

34,275

 

 

$

51,067

 

$

17,265

 

$

33,802

 

Railroad, utilities and energy:*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Customer relationships and contracts

$

1,540

 

$

832

 

$

708

 

 

$

1,541

 

$

809

 

$

732

 

Other

 

441

 

 

137

 

 

304

 

 

 

442

 

 

134

 

 

308

 

$

1,981

 

$

969

 

$

1,012

 

 

$

1,983

 

$

943

 

$

1,040

 

——————

* Included in other assets.

Intangible assets with indefinite lives were $19.0 billion as of March 31, 2026 and $18.9 billion as of December 31, 2025 and primarily related to certain customer relationships, trademarks and trade names. Intangible asset amortization expense in the first quarter was $446 million in 2026 and $444 million in 2025.