v2.4.0.6
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Derivative Instrument Detail [Abstract]  
Components of Derivative Products
   At December 31, 2012 At December 31, 2011
  Assets Liabilities Assets Liabilities
          
   (dollars in millions)
Exchange traded derivative products $ 4,641$ 6,131$ 4,103$ 4,969
OTC derivative products  31,556  30,827  43,961  41,484
 Total $ 36,197$ 36,958$ 48,064$ 46,453
Summary by Counterparty Credit Rating and Remaining Contract Maturity of the Fair Value of OTC Derivatives in a Gain Position
OTC Derivative Products—Financial Instruments Owned at December 31, 2012(1)

 

           Cross-Maturity and Cash  Collateral Netting(3) Net  Exposure Post-Cash Collateral Net  Exposure Post-Collateral
   Years to Maturity   
Credit Rating(2) Less than 1 1 - 3 3 - 5 Over 5   
                
   (dollars in millions)
AAA $ 353$ 551$ 1,299$ 6,121$ (4,851)$ 3,473$ 3,088
AA   2,125  3,635  2,958  10,270  (12,761)  6,227  4,428
A   6,643  9,596  14,228  29,729  (50,721)  9,475  7,638
BBB   2,673  3,970  3,704  18,586  (21,704)  7,229  5,764
Non-investment grade   2,091  2,855  2,142  4,538  (6,474)  5,152  2,947
 Total $ 13,885$ 20,607$ 24,331$ 69,244$ (96,511)$ 31,556$ 23,865

 

(1)       Fair values shown represent the Company's net exposure to counterparties related to the Company's OTC derivative products. Amounts include centrally cleared derivatives. The table does not include listed derivatives and the effect of any related hedges utilized by the Company.

(2)       Obligor credit ratings are determined by the Company's Credit Risk Management Department.

(3)       Amounts represent the netting of receivable balances with payable balances for the same counterparty across maturity categories. Receivable and payable balances with the same counterparty in the same maturity category are netted within such maturity category, where appropriate. Cash collateral received is netted on a counterparty basis, provided legal right of offset exists.

 

OTC Derivative Products—Financial Instruments Owned at December 31, 2011(1)

  Years to Maturity Cross-Maturity and Cash Collateral Netting(3) Net Exposure Post-Cash Collateral Net Exposure Post-Collateral
Credit Rating(2) Less  than 1 1 - 3 3 - 5 Over 5   
    
                
   (dollars in millions)
AAA $ 621$ 1,615$ 1,586$ 10,375$ (7,513)$ 6,684$ 6,389
AA   5,578  7,547  5,972  21,068  (31,074)  9,091  7,048
A   7,576  5,538  10,224  27,417  (41,608)  9,147  7,117
BBB   4,437  4,448  3,231  17,758  (17,932)  11,942  10,337
Non-investment grade   2,819  2,949  2,703  5,084  (6,458)  7,097  4,158
 Total $ 21,031$ 22,097$ 23,716$ 81,702$ (104,585)$ 43,961$ 35,049

_____________

(1)       Fair values shown represent the Company's net exposure to counterparties related to the Company's OTC derivative products. Amounts include centrally cleared derivatives. The table does not include listed derivatives and the effect of any related hedges utilized by the Company.

(2)       Obligor credit ratings are determined by the Company's Credit Risk Management Department.

(3)       Amounts represent the netting of receivable balances with payable balances for the same counterparty across maturity categories. Receivable and payable balances with the same counterparty in the same maturity category are netted within such maturity category, where appropriate. Cash collateral received is netted on a counterparty basis, provided legal right of offset exists.

 

Fair Value of Derivative Instruments Designated and Not Designated as Accounting Hedges by Type of Derivative Contract on a Gross Basis
    Assets at  Liabilities at
    December 31, 2012 December 31, 2012
    Fair Value Notional Fair Value Notional
           
    (dollars in millions)
Derivatives designated as accounting hedges:        
 Interest rate contracts $ 8,347$ 75,115$ 168$ 2,660
 Foreign exchange contracts   367  10,291  319  17,156
  Total derivatives designated as accounting hedges   8,714  85,406  487  19,816
           
Derivatives not designated as accounting hedges(1):        
 Interest rate contracts   815,454  18,130,030  793,936  17,682,566
 Credit contracts   68,267  1,932,786  64,494  1,867,807
 Foreign exchange contracts   52,427  1,841,186  56,094  1,886,073
 Equity contracts   38,600  587,700  41,870  587,199
 Commodity contracts   20,646  341,556  21,831  325,101
 Other   143  4,908  61  5,161
  Total derivatives not designated as accounting hedges   995,537  22,838,166  978,286  22,353,907
Total derivatives $ 1,004,251$ 22,923,572$ 978,773$ 22,373,723
Cash collateral netting   (69,248)   (43,009) 
Counterparty netting   (898,806)   (898,806) 
 Total derivatives $ 36,197$ 22,923,572$ 36,958$ 22,373,723

_____________

(1)       Notional amounts include gross notionals related to open long and short futures contracts of $73 billion and $68 billion, respectively. The unsettled fair value on these futures contracts (excluded from the table above) of $1,073 million and $24 million is included in Receivables—Brokers, dealers and clearing organizations and Payables—Brokers, dealers and clearing organizations, respectively, on the consolidated statements of financial condition.

 

    Assets at  Liabilities at
    December 31, 2011 December 31, 2011
    Fair Value Notional Fair Value Notional
           
    (dollars in millions)
Derivatives designated as accounting hedges:        
 Interest rate contracts $ 8,151$ 71,706$$
 Foreign exchange contracts   348  12,222  57  7,111
  Total derivatives designated as accounting hedges   8,499  83,928  57  7,111
           
Derivatives not designated as accounting hedges(1):        
 Interest rate contracts   904,725  21,099,876  880,027  21,005,733
 Credit contracts   138,791  2,466,623  130,726  2,428,042
 Foreign exchange contracts   61,995  1,582,364  64,691  1,604,493
 Equity contracts   46,287  603,290  48,286  595,146
 Commodity contracts   39,778  411,661  39,998  374,594
 Other   598  11,662  2,275  24,905
  Total derivatives not designated as accounting hedges   1,192,174  26,175,476  1,166,003  26,032,913
Total derivatives $ 1,200,673$ 26,259,404$ 1,166,060$ 26,040,024
Cash collateral netting   (77,938)   (44,936) 
Counterparty netting   (1,074,671)   (1,074,671) 
 Total derivatives $ 48,064$ 26,259,404$ 46,453$ 26,040,024

_____________

(1)       Notional amounts include gross notionals related to open long and short futures contracts of $77 billion and $66 billion, respectively. The unsettled fair value on these futures contracts (excluded from the table above) of $605 million and $37 million is included in Receivables—Brokers, dealers and clearing organizations and Payables—Brokers, dealers and clearing organizations, respectively, on the consolidated statements of financial condition.

 

Summary of Gains or Losses Reported on Derivative Instruments Designated and Not Designated as Accounting Hedges
  Gains (Losses) Recognized
Product Type 2012 2011 2010
  (dollars in millions)
Derivatives$ 29$ 3,415$ 1,257
Borrowings  703  (2,549)  (604)
Total $ 732$ 866$ 653

   Gains (Losses) Recognized in OCI (effective portion)
Product Type 2012(1) 2011 2010
        
   (dollars in millions)
Foreign exchange contracts(2) $ 102$ 180$ (285)
 Total $ 102$ 180$ (285)

_____________

(1) A gain of $77 million, net of tax, related to net investment hedges was reclassified from other comprehensive income into income during 2012. The amount primarily related to the reversal of amounts recorded in cumulative other comprehensive income due to the incorrect application of hedge accounting on certain derivative contracts (see above for further information).

(2)       Losses of $235 million, $220 million and $147 million were recognized in income related to amounts excluded from hedge effectiveness testing during 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

 

   Gains (Losses) Recognized in Income(1)(2)
Product Type 2012 2011 2010
        
   (dollars in millions)
Interest rate contracts$ 2,930$ 5,538$ 544
Credit contracts  (722)  38  (533)
Foreign exchange contracts  (340)  (2,982)  146
Equity contracts  (1,794)  3,880  (2,772)
Commodity contracts  387  500  597
Other contracts  1  (51)  (160)
 Total derivative instruments$ 462$ 6,923$ (2,178)

____________

(1)       Gains (losses) on derivative contracts not designated as hedges are primarily included in Principal transactions—Trading.

(2)       Gains (losses) associated with certain derivative contracts that have physically settled are excluded from the table above. Gains (losses) on these contracts are reflected with the associated cash instruments, which are also included in Principal transactions—Trading.

 

Disclosure of Credit Derivatives
  At December 31, 2012
  Maximum Potential Payout/Notional
  Protection Sold Protection Purchased
  Notional Fair Value (Asset)/Liability Notional Fair Value (Asset)/Liability
         
  (dollars in millions)
Single name credit default swaps$ 1,069,474 $ 2,889 $ 1,029,543 $ (2,456)
Index and basket credit default swaps  551,630  5,664  454,800  (5,124)
Tranched index and basket credit default swaps  272,088  2,330  423,058  (7,076)
Total$ 1,893,192$ 10,883$ 1,907,401$ (14,656)

  At December 31, 2011
  Maximum Potential Payout/Notional
  Protection Sold Protection Purchased
  Notional Fair Value (Asset)/Liability Notional Fair Value (Asset)/Liability
         
  (dollars in millions)
Single name credit default swaps$ 1,325,045 $ 47,045 $ 1,315,333 $ (45,345)
Index and basket credit default swaps  787,228  29,475  601,452  (24,373)
Tranched index and basket credit default swaps  320,131  17,109  545,476  (31,976)
Total$ 2,432,404$ 93,629$ 2,462,261$ (101,694)

    Protection Sold
    Maximum Potential Payout/Notional Fair Value
    Years to Maturity (Asset)/
Credit Ratings of the Reference Obligation Less than 1 1-3 3-5 Over 5 Total Liability(1)(2)
               
    (dollars in millions)
Single name credit default swaps:            
 AAA $ 2,368$ 6,592$ 19,848$ 5,767$ 34,575$ (204)
 AA   10,984  16,804  34,280  7,193  69,261  (325)
 A   66,635  72,796  67,285  10,760  217,476  (2,740)
 BBB   124,662  145,462  142,714  34,396  447,234  (492)
 Non-investment grade   91,743  98,515  92,143  18,527  300,928  6,650
Total   296,392  340,169  356,270  76,643  1,069,474  2,889
Index and basket credit default swaps(3):            
 AAA   18,652  36,005  45,789  3,240  103,686  (1,377)
 AA   1,255  9,479  12,026  8,343  31,103  (55)
 A   2,684  5,423  5,440  125  13,672  (155)
 BBB   27,720  105,870  143,562  29,101  306,253  (862)
 Non-investment grade   97,389  86,703  153,858  31,054  369,004  10,443
Total   147,700  243,480  360,675  71,863  823,718  7,994
Total credit default swaps sold $ 444,092$ 583,649$ 716,945$ 148,506$ 1,893,192$ 10,883
Other credit contracts(4)(5) $ 796$ 125$ 155$ 1,323$ 2,399$ (745)
Total credit derivatives and            
 other credit contracts $ 444,888$ 583,774$ 717,100$ 149,829$ 1,895,591$ 10,138

_____________

(1)       Fair value amounts are shown on a gross basis prior to cash collateral or counterparty netting.

(2)       Fair value amounts of certain credit default swaps where the Company sold protection have an asset carrying value because credit spreads of the underlying reference entity or entities tightened during the terms of the contracts.

(3)       Credit ratings are calculated internally.

(4)       Other credit contracts include CLNs, CDOs and credit default swaps that are considered hybrid instruments.

(5)       Fair value amount shown represents the fair value of the hybrid instruments.

 

The table below summarizes the credit ratings and maturities of protection sold through credit default swaps and other credit contracts at December 31, 2011:

    Protection Sold
    Maximum Potential Payout/Notional Fair Value
    Years to Maturity (Asset)/
Credit Ratings of the Reference Obligation Less than 1 1-3 3-5 Over 5 Total Liability(1)(2)
               
    (dollars in millions)
Single name credit default swaps:            
 AAA$ 1,290$ 5,681$ 24,087$ 12,942$ 44,000$ 1,536
 AA  12,416  22,043  23,341  10,986  68,786  1,597
 A  67,344  124,445  85,543  47,640  324,972  8,683
 BBB  131,588  218,262  115,320  64,347  529,517  4,789
 Non-investment grade  94,105  133,867  82,163  47,635  357,770  30,440
Total  306,743  504,298  330,454  183,550  1,325,045  47,045
Index and basket credit default swaps(3):            
 AAA  48,115  49,997  33,584  19,110  150,806  (907)
 AA  6,584  15,349  9,498  15,745  47,176  1,053
 A  5,202  18,996  17,396  12,286  53,880  2,470
 BBB  8,525  99,004  235,888  32,057  375,474  8,365
 Non-investment grade  112,451  141,042  160,537  65,993  480,023  35,603
Total  180,877  324,388  456,903  145,191  1,107,359  46,584
Total credit default swaps sold$ 487,620$ 828,686$ 787,357$ 328,741$ 2,432,404$ 93,629
Other credit contracts(4)(5)$ 65$ 2,356$ 717$ 2,469$ 5,607$ (1,146)
Total credit derivatives and other            
 credit contracts$ 487,685$ 831,042$ 788,074$ 331,210$ 2,438,011$ 92,483

_____________

(1)       Fair value amounts are shown on a gross basis prior to cash collateral or counterparty netting.

(2)       Fair value amounts of certain credit default swaps where the Company sold protection have an asset carrying value because credit spreads of the underlying reference entity or entities tightened during the terms of the contracts.

(3)       Credit ratings are calculated internally.

(4)       Other credit contracts include CLNs, CDOs and credit default swaps that are considered hybrid instruments.

(5)       Fair value amount shown represents the fair value of the hybrid instruments.