v3.19.3.a.u2
Sale of Receivables
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Other Assets [Abstract]  
Finance Receivables Disclosure [Text Block]

NOTE 18. SALES OF RECEIVABLES

 

We have agreements with various third-party financial institutions pertaining to the sales of certain types of our accounts receivable. The most significant of these programs are discussed in detail below and generally consist of (1) receivables arising from equipment installment plans, which are sold for cash and a deferred purchase price, and (2) receivables related to our WarnerMedia business. Under these programs, we transfer receivables to purchasers in exchange for cash and additional consideration upon settlement of the receivables, where applicable. Under the terms of our agreements for these programs, we continue to bill and collect the payments from our customers on behalf of the financial institutions.

 

The sales of receivables did not have a material impact on our consolidated statements of income or to “Total Assets” reported on our consolidated balance sheets. We reflect cash receipts on sold receivables as cash flows from operations in our consolidated statements of cash flows. Cash receipts on the deferred purchase price are classified as cash flows from investing activities.

Our equipment installment and WarnerMedia programs are discussed in detail below. The following table sets forth a

summary of the receivables and accounts being serviced at December 31:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

Equipment

 

 

 

 

Equipment

 

 

 

 

 

Installment

 

WarnerMedia

 

Installment

 

WarnerMedia

Gross receivables:

$

4,576

 

$

3,324

 

$

5,994

 

$

-

Balance sheet classification

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes receivable

 

2,467

 

 

-

 

 

3,457

 

 

-

Trade receivables

 

477

 

 

2,809

 

 

438

 

 

-

Other Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noncurrent notes and trade receivables

 

1,632

 

 

515

 

 

2,099

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding portfolio of receivables derecognized from

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

our consolidated balance sheets

 

9,713

 

 

4,300

 

 

9,065

 

 

-

Cash proceeds received, net of remittances1

 

7,211

 

 

4,300

 

 

6,508

 

 

-

1

Represents amounts to which financial institutions remain entitled, excluding the deferred purchase price.

Equipment Installment Receivables

We offer our customers the option to purchase certain wireless devices in installments over a specified period of time and, in many cases, once certain conditions are met, they may be eligible to trade in the original equipment for a new device and have the remaining unpaid balance paid or settled.

 

We maintain a program under which we transfer a portion of these receivables in exchange for cash and additional consideration upon settlement of the receivables, referred to as the deferred purchase price. In the event a customer trades in a device prior to the end of the installment contract period, we agree to make a payment to the financial institutions equal to any outstanding remaining installment receivable balance. Accordingly, we record a guarantee obligation for this estimated amount at the time the receivables are transferred.

The following table sets forth a summary of equipment installment receivables sold:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

Gross receivables sold

$

9,921

 

$

9,391

 

$

8,058

Net receivables sold1

 

9,483

 

 

8,871

 

 

7,388

Cash proceeds received

 

8,189

 

 

7,488

 

 

5,623

Deferred purchase price recorded

 

1,451

 

 

1,578

 

 

2,077

Guarantee obligation recorded

 

341

 

 

361

 

 

215

1

Receivables net of allowance, imputed interest and equipment trade-in right guarantees.

 

 

 

The deferred purchase price and guarantee obligation are initially recorded at estimated fair value and subsequently carried at the lower of cost or net realizable value. The estimation of their fair values is based on remaining installment payments expected to be collected and the expected timing and value of device trade-ins. The estimated value of the device trade-ins considers prices offered to us by independent third parties that contemplate changes in value after the launch of a device model. The fair value measurements used for the deferred purchase price and the guarantee obligation are considered Level 3 under the Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure framework (see Note 13).

The following table presents the previously transferred equipment installment receivables, which we repurchased in exchange

for the associated deferred purchase price:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

Fair value of repurchased receivables

$

1,418

 

$

1,480

 

$

1,699

Carrying value of deferred purchase price

 

1,350

 

 

1,393

 

 

1,524

Gain on repurchases1

$

68

 

$

87

 

$

175

1

These gains are included in “Selling, general and administrative” in the consolidated statements of income.

At December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, our deferred purchase price receivable was $2,336 and $2,370, respectively, of which $1,569 and $1,448 are included in “Other current assets” on our consolidated balance sheets, with the remainder in “Other Assets.” The guarantee obligation at December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 was $384 and $439, respectively, of which $148 and $196 are included in “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities” on our consolidated balance sheets, with the remainder in “Other noncurrent liabilities.” Our maximum exposure to loss as a result of selling these equipment installment receivables is limited to the total amount of our deferred purchase price and guarantee obligation.

 

WarnerMedia Receivables

In 2019, we entered into a revolving agreement to transfer up to $4,300 of certain receivables from our WarnerMedia business to various financial institutions on a recurring basis in exchange for cash equal to the gross receivables transferred. As customers pay their balances, we transfer additional receivables into the program, resulting in our gross receivables sold exceeding net cash flow impacts (e.g., collect and reinvest). The transferred receivables are fully guaranteed by our bankruptcy-remote subsidiary, which holds additional receivables in the amount of $3,324 that are pledged as collateral under this agreement. The transfers are recorded at fair value of the proceeds received and obligations assumed less derecognized receivables. Our maximum exposure to loss related to selling these receivables is limited to the amount outstanding.

The following table sets forth a summary of WarnerMedia receivables sold:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

Gross receivables sold/cash proceeds received1

$

11,989

 

$

-

 

$

-

Collections reinvested under revolving agreement

 

7,689

 

 

-

 

 

-

Net cash proceeds received (remitted)

$

4,300

 

$

-

 

$

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net receivables sold2

$

11,604

 

$

-

 

$

-

Obligations recorded

 

530

 

 

-

 

 

-

1

Includes initial sale of receivables of $4,300 for the year ended December 31, 2019.

2

Receivables net of allowance, return and incentive reserves and imputed interest.