v2.4.1.9
Employee Benefits (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Change In Benefit Obligations, Change In Plan Assets, Funded Status, Amounts Recognized on Balance Sheet, and Amounts Recognized In Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Pretax)

The following tables summarize benefit costs, as well as the benefit obligations, plan assets, funded status and rate assumptions associated with pension and postretirement health care and life insurance benefit plans.

 

Obligations and Funded Status

 

           (dollars in millions)  
     Pension     Health Care and Life  
At December 31,    2014     2013     2014     2013  

Change in Benefit Obligations

        

Beginning of year

   $ 23,032      $ 26,773      $ 23,042      $ 26,844   

Service cost

     327        395        258        318   

Interest cost

     1,035        1,002        1,107        1,095   

Plan amendments

     (89     (149     (412     (119

Actuarial (gain) loss, net

     2,977        (2,327     4,645        (3,576

Benefits paid

     (1,566     (1,777     (1,543     (1,520

Curtailment and termination benefits

     11        4                 

Settlements paid

     (407     (889              
  

 

 

 

End of year

   $    25,320      $    23,032      $ 27,097      $ 23,042   
  

 

 

 

Change in Plan Assets

        

Beginning of year

   $ 17,111      $ 18,282      $ 3,053      $ 2,657   

Actual return on plan assets

     1,778        1,388        193        556   

Company contributions

     1,632        107        732        1,360   

Benefits paid

     (1,566     (1,777     (1,543     (1,520

Settlements paid

     (407     (889              
  

 

 

 

End of year

   $ 18,548      $ 17,111      $ 2,435      $ 3,053   
  

 

 

 

Funded Status

        
  

 

 

 

End of year

   $ (6,772   $ (5,921   $ (24,662   $ (19,989
  

 

 

 
           (dollars in millions)  
     Pension     Health Care and Life  
At December 31,    2014     2013     2014     2013  

Amounts recognized on the balance sheet

        

Noncurrent assets

   $ 337      $ 339      $      $   

Current liabilities

     (122     (137     (528     (710

Noncurrent liabilities

     (6,987     (6,123     (24,134     (19,279
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ (6,772   $ (5,921   $ (24,662   $ (19,989
  

 

 

 

Amounts recognized in Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Pre-tax)

        

Prior Service Benefit (Cost)

   $ (56   $ 25      $ (2,280   $ (2,120
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ (56   $ 25      $ (2,280   $ (2,120
  

 

 

 
Information for Pension Plans with Accumulated Benefit Obligation in Excess of Plan Assets

Information for pension plans with an accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets follows:

 

     (dollars in millions)  
At December 31,    2014      2013  

Projected benefit obligation

   $   24,919       $   22,610   

Accumulated benefit obligation

     24,851         22,492   

Fair value of plan assets

     17,810         16,350   
Benefit or (Income) Cost Related to Pension and Postretirement Health Care and Life Insurance

The following table summarizes the benefit (income) cost related to our pension and postretirement health care and life insurance plans:

 

           (dollars in millions)  
     Pension     Health Care and Life  
Years Ended December 31,    2014     2013     2012     2014     2013       2012  

Service cost

   $ 327      $ 395      $ 358      $ 258      $ 318        $ 359   

Amortization of prior service cost (credit)

     (8     6        (1     (253     (247)         (89

Expected return on plan assets

     (1,181     (1,245     (1,795     (161     (143)         (171

Interest cost

     1,035        1,002        1,449        1,107        1,095          1,284   

Remeasurement (gain) loss, net

     2,380        (2,470     5,542        4,615        (3,989)         1,262   
  

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit (income) cost

     2,553        (2,312     5,553        5,566        (2,966)         2,645   

Curtailment and termination benefits

     11        4                      –            
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,564      $ (2,308   $ 5,553      $   5,566      $   (2,966)       $   2,645   
  

 

 

 

Other Pretax Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive (Income) Loss

Other pre-tax changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive (income) loss are as follows:

 

           (dollars in millions)  
     Pension     Health Care and Life  
At December 31,    2014     2013     2014     2013  

Prior service cost

   $ (89   $ (149   $ (413   $ (119

Reversal of amortization items

        

Prior service cost

           8        (6     253        247   
  

 

 

 

Total recognized in other comprehensive (income) loss (pre-tax)

   $ (81   $   (155   $ (160   $ 128   
  

 

 

 
Weighted Average Assumptions Used in Determining Benefit Obligations and Net Periodic Cost

The weighted-average assumptions used in determining benefit obligations follow:

 

            Pension     Health Care and Life  
At December 31,    2014     2013     2014     2013  

Discount Rate

     4.20     5.00     4.20     5.00

Rate of compensation increases

     3.00        3.00        N/A        N/A   

 

The weighted-average assumptions used in determining net periodic cost follow:

 

     Pension     Health Care and Life  
At December 31,    2014     2013     2012     2014     2013     2012  

Discount Rate

     5.00     4.20     5.00     5.00     4.20     5.00

Expected return on plan assets

     7.25        7.50        7.50        5.50        5.60        7.00   

Rate of compensation increases

     3.00        3.00        3.00        N/A        N/A        N/A   
Health Care Cost Trend Rates

The assumed health care cost trend rates follow:

 

     Health Care and Life  
At December 31,    2014     2013     2012  

Healthcare cost trend rate assumed for next year

     6.50     6.50     7.00

Rate to which cost trend rate gradually declines

     4.75        4.75        5.00   

Year the rate reaches the level it is assumed to remain thereafter

     2022        2020        2016   
Effects of One Percentage Point Change in Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates

A one-percentage point change in the assumed health care cost trend rate would have the following effects:

 

     (dollars in millions)  
One-Percentage Point    Increase      Decrease  

Effect on 2014 service and interest cost

   $ 193       $ (155

Effect on postretirement benefit obligation as of December 31, 2014

     3,760         (3,023
Expected Benefit Payments to Retirees

The benefit payments to retirees are expected to be paid as follows:

 

     (dollars in millions)  
Year    Pension Benefits      Health Care and Life  

2015

   $ 2,855       $ 1,481   

2016

     2,024         1,456   

2017

     1,937         1,452   

2018

     1,427         1,436   

2019

     1,396         1,398   

2020-2024

     6,890         6,996   
Schedule of Recorded Severance Liability

The following table provides an analysis of our actuarially determined severance liability recorded in accordance with the accounting standard regarding employers’ accounting for postemployment benefits:

 

                         (dollars in millions)  
Year    Beginning of Year     

Charged to

Expense

     Payments     Other     End of Year  

2012

   $ 1,113       $ 396       $ (531   $ 32      $ 1,010   

2013

     1,010         134         (381     (6     757   

2014

     757         531         (406     (7     875   
Pension  
Fair Values for Plans by Asset Category

The fair values for the pension plans by asset category at December 31, 2014 are as follows:

 

            (dollars in millions)  
Asset Category    Total      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 1,983       $ 1,814       $ 169       $   

Equity securities

     4,339         2,952         1,277         110   

Fixed income securities

           

U.S. Treasuries and agencies

     1,257         830         427           

Corporate bonds

     2,882         264         2,506         112   

International bonds

     582         39         524         19   

Other

     3                 3           

Real estate

     1,792                         1,792   

Other

           

Private equity

     3,748                 204         3,544   

Hedge funds

     1,962                 1,164         798   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $   18,548       $ 5,899       $ 6,274       $ 6,375   
  

 

 

 

The fair values for the pension plans by asset category at December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

            (dollars in millions)  
Asset Category    Total      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 968       $ 881       $ 87       $   

Equity securities

     4,200         3,300         900           

Fixed income securities

           

U.S. Treasuries and agencies

     1,097         691         406           

Corporate bonds

     2,953         212         2,579         162   

International bonds

     364         51         313           

Other

     3                 3           

Real estate

     1,784                         1,784   

Other

           

Private equity

     3,942                         3,942   

Hedge funds

     1,800                 604         1,196   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $   17,111       $ 5,135       $ 4,892       $ 7,084   
  

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of Beginning and Ending Balance of Plan Assets Measured at Fair Value

The following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balance of pension plan assets that are measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs:

 

                                    (dollars in millions)  
     

Equity

Securities

   

Corporate

Bonds

   

International

Bonds

    

Real

Estate

   

Private

Equity

   

Hedge

Funds

    Total  

Balance at January 1, 2013

   $      $ 196      $       $ 2,018      $ 5,039      $ 558      $ 7,811   

Actual gain on plan assets

            12                81        674        84        851   

Purchases and sales

            (13             (315     (1,732     (124     (2,184

Transfers in (out)

            (33                    (39     678        606   
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2013

   $      $ 162      $       $ 1,784      $ 3,942      $ 1,196      $ 7,084   

Actual gain (loss) on plan assets

     (1     5                42        73        33        152   

Purchases and sales

     106        (50     8         (34     (471     144        (297

Transfers in (out)

     5        (5     11                       (575     (564
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2014

   $ 110      $ 112      $ 19       $   1,792      $ 3,544      $ 798      $ 6,375   
  

 

 

 
Postretirement Benefit Plans  
Fair Values for Plans by Asset Category

Health Care and Life Plans

The fair values for the other postretirement benefit plans by asset category at December 31, 2014 are as follows:

 

            (dollars in millions)  
Asset Category    Total      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 208       $ 6       $ 202       $   

Equity securities

     1,434         1,172         262           

Fixed income securities

           

U.S. Treasuries and agencies

     105         98         7           

Corporate bonds

     461         119         296         46   

International bonds

     111         14         97           

Other

     116                 116           
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,435       $ 1,409       $ 980       $ 46   
  

 

 

 

 

The fair values for the other postretirement benefit plans by asset category at December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

  

  
            (dollars in millions)  
Asset Category    Total      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 237       $ 12       $ 225       $   

Equity securities

       2,178         1,324         854           

Fixed income securities

           

U.S. Treasuries and agencies

     121         94         27           

Corporate bonds

     252         45         207           

International bonds

     104         18         86           

Other

     161         40         121           
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,053       $ 1,533       $ 1,520       $   
  

 

 

 
Reconciliation of Beginning and Ending Balance of Plan Assets Measured at Fair Value

The following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balance of the other postretirement benefit plans assets that are measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs:

 

     

Corporate

Bonds

     Total  

Balance at December 31, 2013

   $       $   

Actual gain on plan assets

     1         1   

Purchases and sales

     45         45   
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2014

   $ 46       $ 46