| Schedule of Benefit Plan Obligations, Funded Status and the Assumptions Related to Obligations |
The benefit plan obligations, funded status, and the assumptions related to the obligations at November 1, 2020 and November 3, 2019, respectively, in millions of dollars follow: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pensions | | OPEB | | | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 | | Change in benefit obligations | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Beginning of year balance | | $ | (14,250) | | $ | (12,108) | | $ | (5,622) | | $ | (5,472) | | Service cost | | | (321) | | | (261) | | | (49) | | | (41) | | Interest cost | | | (347) | | | (447) | | | (140) | | | (216) | | Actuarial gain (loss) | | | (771) | | | (2,174) | | | 119 | | | (187) | | Benefits paid | | | 749 | | | 705 | | | 297 | | | 316 | | Health care subsidies | | | | | | | | | (28) | | | (22) | | Settlements/curtailments | | | 15 | | | | | | | | | | | Foreign exchange and other | | | (96) | | | 35 | | | 13 | | | | | End of year balance | | | (15,021) | | | (14,250) | | | (5,410) | | | (5,622) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change in plan assets (fair value) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Beginning of year balance | | | 14,024 | | | 12,602 | | | 936 | | | 719 | | Actual return on plan assets | | | 1,144 | | | 2,081 | | | 33 | | | 82 | | Employer contribution | | | 108 | | | 70 | | | 843 | | | 448 | | Benefits paid | | | (749) | | | (705) | | | (297) | | | (316) | | Settlements | | | (12) | | | | | | | | | | | Foreign exchange and other | | | 59 | | | (24) | | | 3 | | | 3 | | End of year balance | | | 14,574 | | | 14,024 | | | 1,518 | | | 936 | | Funded status | | $ | (447) | | $ | (226) | | $ | (3,892) | | $ | (4,686) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Weighted-average assumptions | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Discount rates | | | 2.5% | | | 3.0% | | | 2.7% | | | 3.2% | | Rate of compensation increase | | | 3.7% | | | 3.8% | | | | | | | | Interest crediting rate - U.S. cash balance plan | | | 1.7% | | | 2.1% | | | | | | | |
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| Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Balance Sheet and Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income - Pretax |
The amounts recognized at November 1, 2020 and November 3, 2019, respectively, in millions of dollars consist of the following: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pensions | | OPEB | | | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 | | Amounts recognized in balance sheet | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Noncurrent asset | | $ | 863 | | $ | 840 | | | | | | | | Current liability | | | (72) | | | (56) | | $ | (36) | | $ | (35) | | Noncurrent liability | | | (1,238) | | | (1,010) | | | (3,856) | | | (4,651) | | Total | | $ | (447) | | $ | (226) | | $ | (3,892) | | $ | (4,686) | | Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income – pretax | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Net actuarial loss | | $ | 4,475 | | $ | 4,312 | | $ | 747 | | $ | 912 | | Prior service cost (credit) | | | 21 | | | 32 | | | (24) | | | (28) | | Total | | $ | 4,496 | | $ | 4,344 | | $ | 723 | | $ | 884 | |
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| Fair Values of Pension Plan and Health Care Assets |
The fair values of the pension plan assets at November 1, 2020 follow in millions of dollars: | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Cash and short-term investments | | $ | 309 | | $ | 276 | | $ | 33 | | Equity: | | | | | | | | | | | U.S. equity securities | | | 1,184 | | | 1,135 | | | 49 | | International equity securities | | | 947 | | | 937 | | | 10 | | Fixed Income: | | | | | | | | | | | Government and agency securities | | | 1,133 | | | 824 | | | 309 | | Corporate debt securities | | | 3,534 | | | | | | 3,534 | | Mortgage-backed securities | | | 136 | | | | | | 136 | | Real estate | | | 49 | | | 48 | | | 1 | | Derivative contracts – assets* | | | 94 | | | 2 | | | 92 | | Derivative contracts – liabilities** | | | (79) | | | (43) | | | (36) | | Receivables, payables, and other | | | (163) | | | (184) | | | 21 | | Securities lending collateral | | | 449 | | | 90 | | | 359 | | Securities lending liability | | | (449) | | | (90) | | | (359) | | Securities sold short | | | (149) | | | (144) | | | (5) | | Total of Level 1 and Level 2 assets | | | 6,995 | | $ | 2,851 | | $ | 4,144 | | Investments at net asset value: | | | | | | | | | | | Short-term investments | | | 510 | | | | | | | | U.S. equity funds | | | 1,246 | | | | | | | | International equity funds | | | 674 | | | | | | | | Fixed income funds | | | 1,321 | | | | | | | | Real estate | | | 618 | | | | | | | | Hedge funds | | | 750 | | | | | | | | Private equity/venture capital | | | 2,038 | | | | | | | | Other investments | | | 422 | | | | | | | | Total net assets | | $ | 14,574 | | | | | | | |
* Includes contracts for interest rates of $67 million, foreign currency of $25 million, and other of $2 million. ** Includes contracts for equity of $30 million, foreign currency of $24 million, interest rates of $23 million, and other of $2 million. The fair values of the health care assets at November 1, 2020 follow in millions of dollars: | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Cash and short-term investments | | $ | 117 | | $ | 117 | | | | | Equity: | | | | | | | | | | | U.S. equity securities and funds | | | 34 | | | 33 | | $ | 1 | | International equity securities | | | 10 | | | 10 | | | | | Fixed Income: | | | | | | | | | | | Government and agency securities | | | 180 | | | 168 | | | 12 | | Corporate debt securities | | | 66 | | | | | | 66 | | Mortgage-backed securities | | | 13 | | | | | | 13 | | Other | | | (1) | | | (1) | | | | | Securities lending collateral | | | 49 | | | 8 | | | 41 | | Securities lending liability | | | (49) | | | (8) | | | (41) | | Securities sold short | | | (3) | | | (3) | | | | | Total of Level 1 and Level 2 assets | | | 416 | | $ | 324 | | $ | 92 | | Investments at net asset value: | | | | | | | | | | | Short-term investments | | | 9 | | | | | | | | U.S. equity funds | | | 539 | | | | | | | | International equity funds | | | 320 | | | | | | | | Fixed income funds | | | 185 | | | | | | | | Hedge funds | | | 12 | | | | | | | | Private equity/venture capital | | | 25 | | | | | | | | Other investments | | | 12 | | | | | | | | Total net assets | | $ | 1,518 | | | | | | | |
The fair values of the pension plan assets at November 3, 2019 follow in millions of dollars: | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Cash and short-term investments | | $ | 587 | | $ | 353 | | $ | 234 | | Equity: | | | | | | | | | | | U.S. equity securities | | | 1,192 | | | 1,156 | | | 36 | | International equity securities | | | 981 | | | 974 | | | 7 | | Fixed Income: | | | | | | | | | | | Government and agency securities | | | 1,257 | | | 970 | | | 287 | | Corporate debt securities | | | 2,416 | | | 1 | | | 2,415 | | Mortgage-backed securities | | | 90 | | | | | | 90 | | Real estate | | | 69 | | | 63 | | | 6 | | Derivative contracts – assets* | | | 208 | | | 17 | | | 191 | | Derivative contracts – liabilities** | | | (47) | | | (13) | | | (34) | | Receivables, payables, and other | | | (106) | | | (107) | | | 1 | | Securities lending collateral | | | 476 | | | | | | 476 | | Securities lending liability | | | (476) | | | | | | (476) | | Securities sold short | | | (279) | | | (275) | | | (4) | | Total of Level 1 and Level 2 assets | | | 6,368 | | $ | 3,139 | | $ | 3,229 | | Investments at net asset value: | | | | | | | | | | | Short-term investments | | | 398 | | | | | | | | U.S. equity funds | | | 1,250 | | | | | | | | International equity funds | | | 764 | | | | | | | | Fixed income funds | | | 1,529 | | | | | | | | Real estate | | | 648 | | | | | | | | Hedge funds | | | 679 | | | | | | | | Private equity/venture capital | | | 1,913 | | | | | | | | Other investments | | | 475 | | | | | | | | Total net assets | | $ | 14,024 | | | | | | | |
* Includes contracts for interest rates of $171 million, foreign currency of $20 million, equity of $10 million, and other of $7 million. ** Includes contracts for foreign currency of $26 million, interest rates of $20 million, and other of $1 million. The fair values of the health care assets at November 3, 2019 follow in millions of dollars: | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Cash and short-term investments | | $ | 81 | | $ | 77 | | $ | 4 | | Equity: | | | | | | | | | | | U.S. equity securities and funds | | | 41 | | | 41 | | | | | International equity securities | | | 9 | | | 9 | | | | | Fixed Income: | | | | | | | | | | | Government and agency securities | | | 112 | | | 101 | | | 11 | | Corporate debt securities | | | 43 | | | | | | 43 | | Mortgage-backed securities | | | 15 | | | | | | 15 | | Other | | | | | | (2) | | | 2 | | Securities lending collateral | | | 20 | | | | | | 20 | | Securities lending liability | | | (20) | | | | | | (20) | | Securities sold short | | | (4) | | | (4) | | | | | Total of Level 1 and Level 2 assets | | | 297 | | $ | 222 | | $ | 75 | | Investments at net asset value: | | | | | | | | | | | Short-term investments | | | 4 | | | | | | | | U.S. equity funds | | | 311 | | | | | | | | International equity funds | | | 197 | | | | | | | | Fixed income funds | | | 84 | | | | | | | | Hedge funds | | | 9 | | | | | | | | Private equity/venture capital | | | 22 | | | | | | | | Other investments | | | 12 | | | | | | | | Total net assets | | $ | 936 | | | | | | | |
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