v3.25.4
Stock Options and Other Stock Plans - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
1 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 10, 2025
Jun. 09, 2025
Feb. 28, 2025
Dec. 31, 2025
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
May 31, 2021
May 31, 2013
Apr. 30, 2000
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Stock option (in shares)       2,095,000 1,981,000        
Number of shares available for grant (in shares)       29,874,539 31,063,392 31,979,909      
ESPP employee contribution annual limit       $ 15          
Stock options                  
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Award expiration period (in years)       10 years          
Award vesting period (in years)       3 years          
Unrecognized compensation expense       $ 10,000          
Recognized weighted-average period (in years)       8 months 12 days          
Retention awards                  
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Retention shares (in shares)       878,000 915,000        
Award vesting period (in years)       4 years          
Unrecognized compensation expense       $ 50,000          
Recognized weighted-average period (in years)       9 months 18 days          
Performance stock unit awards                  
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Retention shares (in shares)       619,000 607,000        
Unrecognized compensation expense       $ 11,000          
Recognized weighted-average period (in years)       1 year          
Share-based payment award, award requisite service period (in months)     37 months            
Performance period (in years)     3 years            
Performance stock unit awards | Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Tranche One                  
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Award vesting rights (percent)     66.67%            
Performance stock unit awards | Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Tranche Two                  
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Award vesting rights (percent)     33.33%            
Employee stock                  
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Employer contribution match (as a percent) 20.00% 40.00%              
Maximum employee subscription rate       5.00%          
Union Pacific Corporation 2000 Directors Plan                  
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Number of shares authorized (in shares)                 2,200,000
Retention shares granted to each non-employee director upon initial election to board (in shares)                 4,000
Outstanding, number (in shares)       16,000          
Union Pacific Corporation 2013 Stock Incentive Plan                  
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Number of shares authorized (in shares)               78,000,000  
Stock option (in shares)       501,049          
Retention shares (in shares)       0          
Union Pacific Corporation 2021 Stock Incentive Plan                  
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Number of shares authorized (in shares)             23,000,000    
Stock option (in shares)       1,593,585          
Retention shares (in shares)       1,187,093          
Union Pacific Corporation 2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan                  
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]                  
Number of shares authorized (in shares)             10,000,000    
Shares issued in period (in shares)       1,537,960