Revenue (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026	Mar. 31, 2025
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	$ 6,030	$ 5,954
Corporate
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	121	269
Americas
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	3,153	3,207
Asia Pacific
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	1,783	1,722
Europe, Middle East and Africa
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	1,094	1,025
United States
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	2,500	2,586
China/Hong Kong
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	778	716
Safety and Industrial \| Operating Segments
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	2,930	2,745
Safety and Industrial \| Abrasives \| Operating Segments
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	349	317
Safety and Industrial \| Automotive Aftermarket \| Operating Segments
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	304	290
Safety and Industrial \| Electrical Markets \| Operating Segments
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	356	325
Safety and Industrial \| Industrial Adhesives and Tapes \| Operating Segments
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	604	543
Safety and Industrial \| Industrial Specialties Division \| Operating Segments
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	286	288
Safety and Industrial \| Personal Safety \| Operating Segments
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	912	850
Safety and Industrial \| Roofing Granules \| Operating Segments
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	119	132
Transportation and Electronics \| Operating Segments
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	1,848	1,816
Transportation and Electronics \| Advanced Materials \| Operating Segments
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	147	143
Transportation and Electronics \| Automotive and Aerospace \| Operating Segments
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	484	475
Transportation and Electronics \| Commercial Branding and Transportation \| Operating Segments
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	640	616
Transportation and Electronics \| Electronics \| Operating Segments
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	577	582
Consumer \| Operating Segments
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	1,131	1,124
Consumer \| Consumer Safety and Well-Being \| Operating Segments
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	278	274
Consumer \| Home and Auto Care \| Operating Segments
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	328	299
Consumer \| Home Improvement \| Operating Segments
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	311	326
Consumer \| Packaging and Expression \| Operating Segments
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net sales	$ 214	$ 225