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Property, Plant And Equipment And Asset Retirement Obligations (Property, Plant And Equipment) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Dec. 31, 2015
Dec. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Property, Plant and Equipment, Cost $ 447,337 $ 446,789  
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net 251,605 252,668 $ 243,650
Upstream [Member]      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Property, Plant and Equipment, Cost 347,821 347,170  
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net 203,822 205,308  
Downstream [Member]      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Property, Plant and Equipment, Cost 50,742 53,327  
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net 21,330 22,639  
Chemical [Member]      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Property, Plant and Equipment, Cost 32,481 30,717  
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net 16,247 14,918  
Other [Member]      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Property, Plant and Equipment, Cost 16,293 15,575  
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net $ 10,206 $ 9,803