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Parent Company (Details) (USD $) In Millions, unless otherwise specified
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3 Months Ended |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2014
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Sep. 30, 2014
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Jun. 30, 2014
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Mar. 31, 2014
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Dec. 31, 2013
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Sep. 30, 2013
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Jun. 30, 2013
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Mar. 31, 2013
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Dec. 31, 2014
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Dec. 31, 2013
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Dec. 31, 2012
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| Non-interest revenues |
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| Gain on sale of securities |
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$ 100us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossRealizedGainLossNet |
$ 136us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossRealizedGainLossNet |
$ 126us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossRealizedGainLossNet |
| Other |
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2,989us-gaap_NoninterestIncomeOtherOperatingIncome |
2,274us-gaap_NoninterestIncomeOtherOperatingIncome |
2,425us-gaap_NoninterestIncomeOtherOperatingIncome |
| Total non-interest revenues |
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(28,820)us-gaap_NoninterestIncome |
(27,927)us-gaap_NoninterestIncome |
(26,927)us-gaap_NoninterestIncome |
| Interest income |
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7,179us-gaap_InterestAndDividendIncomeOperating |
7,005us-gaap_InterestAndDividendIncomeOperating |
6,854us-gaap_InterestAndDividendIncomeOperating |
| Interest expense |
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|
|
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(1,707)us-gaap_InterestExpense |
(1,958)us-gaap_InterestExpense |
(2,226)us-gaap_InterestExpense |
| Total revenues net of interest expense |
(9,107)axp_TotalRevenuesNetOfInterestExpense |
(8,329)axp_TotalRevenuesNetOfInterestExpense |
(8,657)axp_TotalRevenuesNetOfInterestExpense |
(8,199)axp_TotalRevenuesNetOfInterestExpense |
(8,547)axp_TotalRevenuesNetOfInterestExpense |
(8,301)axp_TotalRevenuesNetOfInterestExpense |
(8,245)axp_TotalRevenuesNetOfInterestExpense |
(7,881)axp_TotalRevenuesNetOfInterestExpense |
(34,292)axp_TotalRevenuesNetOfInterestExpense |
(32,974)axp_TotalRevenuesNetOfInterestExpense |
(31,555)axp_TotalRevenuesNetOfInterestExpense |
| Expenses |
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| Salaries and employee benefits |
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6,095us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense |
6,191us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense |
6,597us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense |
| Other |
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6,089us-gaap_OtherNoninterestExpense |
6,796us-gaap_OtherNoninterestExpense |
6,851us-gaap_OtherNoninterestExpense |
| Total |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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(23,257)us-gaap_NoninterestExpense |
(23,254)us-gaap_NoninterestExpense |
(23,392)us-gaap_NoninterestExpense |
| Pretax loss |
2,225us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments |
2,246us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments |
2,312us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments |
2,208us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments |
1,980us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments |
2,004us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments |
1,995us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments |
1,909us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments |
8,991us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments |
7,888us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments |
6,451us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments |
| Income tax provision (benefit) |
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(3,106)us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit |
(2,529)us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit |
(1,969)us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit |
| Net income |
1,447us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss |
1,477us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss |
1,529us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss |
1,432us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss |
1,308us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss |
1,366us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss |
1,405us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss |
1,280us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss |
5,885us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss |
5,359us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss |
4,482us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss |
| Parent Company [Member] |
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| Non-interest revenues |
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| Gain on sale of securities |
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99us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossRealizedGainLossNet / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
135us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossRealizedGainLossNet / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
121us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossRealizedGainLossNet / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
| Other |
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270us-gaap_NoninterestIncomeOtherOperatingIncome / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
5us-gaap_NoninterestIncomeOtherOperatingIncome / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
(12)us-gaap_NoninterestIncomeOtherOperatingIncome / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
| Total non-interest revenues |
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369us-gaap_NoninterestIncome / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
140us-gaap_NoninterestIncome / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
109us-gaap_NoninterestIncome / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
| Interest income |
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141us-gaap_InterestAndDividendIncomeOperating / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
134us-gaap_InterestAndDividendIncomeOperating / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
137us-gaap_InterestAndDividendIncomeOperating / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
| Interest expense |
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(543)us-gaap_InterestExpense / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
(583)us-gaap_InterestExpense / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
(609)us-gaap_InterestExpense / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
| Total revenues net of interest expense |
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(33)axp_TotalRevenuesNetOfInterestExpense / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
(309)axp_TotalRevenuesNetOfInterestExpense / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
(363)axp_TotalRevenuesNetOfInterestExpense / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
| Expenses |
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| Salaries and employee benefits |
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275us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
206us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
165us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
| Other |
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357us-gaap_OtherNoninterestExpense / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
261us-gaap_OtherNoninterestExpense / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
214us-gaap_OtherNoninterestExpense / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
| Total |
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632us-gaap_NoninterestExpense / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
467us-gaap_NoninterestExpense / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
379us-gaap_NoninterestExpense / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
| Pretax loss |
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(665)us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
(776)us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
(742)us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
| Income tax provision (benefit) |
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(249)us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
(297)us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
(258)us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
| Net loss before equity in net income of subsidiaries and affiliates |
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(416)axp_NetIncomeLossBeforeEquityInNetIncomeOfSubsidiariesAndAffiliates / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
(479)axp_NetIncomeLossBeforeEquityInNetIncomeOfSubsidiariesAndAffiliates / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
(484)axp_NetIncomeLossBeforeEquityInNetIncomeOfSubsidiariesAndAffiliates / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
| Equity in net income of subsidiaries and affiliates |
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6,301us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
5,838us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
4,966us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
| Net income |
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$ 5,885us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
$ 5,359us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |
$ 4,482us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss / dei_LegalEntityAxis = us-gaap_ParentCompanyMember |